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2、Severe tissue injury may trigger DIC by( )

A、  Destruction of blood cells

B、  Activation of the extrinsic pathway of coagulation

C、 Extensive damage of the vascular endothelial cells

D、 Activation of intrinsic pathway of coagulation

E、  Activation of white blood cells

答案:B

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7、The key step in mechanisms of fever is( )
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23、The main dehydration compartment in hypovolemic hypernatremia is ( )
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8、What is the function of the Xa~Va~Ca2+-PL complex on the platelet membrane?( )
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14、The chemotherapy of acute leukemia may trigger DIC by( )
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3、The causative factor leading to hypersensitivity reaction( ) to penicillin belongs to( )
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5、Which of the following is the most serious complication of acute renal failure?( )
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1、、Which organ plays the key role in keeping sodium and water balance of body?( )
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1、Cyanosisappearswhendeoxyhemoglobinconcentrationofthebloodinthe capillaries is more than( )
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21、Which one of the following disorders of water and sodium metabolism might result in cerebral hemorrhage?( )
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15、Peripheral circulatory failure may occur late in hypertonic dehydration because of( )
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2、Severe tissue injury may trigger DIC by( )

A、  Destruction of blood cells

B、  Activation of the extrinsic pathway of coagulation

C、 Extensive damage of the vascular endothelial cells

D、 Activation of intrinsic pathway of coagulation

E、  Activation of white blood cells

答案:B

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7、The key step in mechanisms of fever is( )

A.  that pyrogenic activators stimulate certain cells of human body

B.  that certain cells of human body produce EPs

C.  that EPs up-regulate the set-point of thermoregulatory center

D.  that body temperature is elevated to the new set point

E.  that EPs down-regulate the set point of thermoregulatory center

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e187-0db1-cd00-c011-e70794e47800.html
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23、The main dehydration compartment in hypovolemic hypernatremia is ( )

A.  Interstitial fluid

B.  Plasma

C.  The 'third space' fluid

D.  Extracellular fluid

E.  Intracellular fluid

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e187-0db1-53e8-c011-e70794e47801.html
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8、What is the function of the Xa~Va~Ca2+-PL complex on the platelet membrane?( )

A.  It converts prothrombin to thrombin

B.  It activates factor III

C.  It activates factor I

D.  It activates protein C system

E.  It activates prekallikrein

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e187-0db1-ffc8-c011-e70794e47801.html
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14、The chemotherapy of acute leukemia may trigger DIC by( )

A.  Activation of TF pathway

B.  Activation of factor XII

C.  Release of ADP

D.  Activation of platelets

E.  Extrinsic damage of the vascular ECs

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3、The causative factor leading to hypersensitivity reaction( ) to penicillin belongs to( )

A.  biologicalagent

B.  genetic factor

C.  congenitalfactor

D.  nutritionalfactor

E.  immunological factor

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5、Which of the following is the most serious complication of acute renal failure?( )

A.   Hyperkalemia

B.   Hyperphosphatemia

C.   Hypermagnesemia

D.   Azotemia

E.   Metabolic acidosis

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e187-0db2-4de8-c011-e70794e47800.html
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1、、Which organ plays the key role in keeping sodium and water balance of body?( )

A.   Sweat gland

B.   Skin

C.   Lung

D.   Kidney

E.   Digestive tract

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e187-0db1-2508-c011-e70794e47801.html
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1、Cyanosisappearswhendeoxyhemoglobinconcentrationofthebloodinthe capillaries is more than( )

A.  1g/dl

B.  3g/dl

C.  5g/dl

D.  7g/dl

E.  9g/dl

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e187-0db1-b590-c011-e70794e47800.html
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21、Which one of the following disorders of water and sodium metabolism might result in cerebral hemorrhage?( )

A.  Edema

B.  Isotonic dehydration

C.  Hypertonic dehydration

D.  Hypotonic dehydration

E.  Water intoxication

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15、Peripheral circulatory failure may occur late in hypertonic dehydration because of( )

A.  The cardiac compensation

B.  The water movement from ICF to ECF

C.  The blood redistribution

D.  The increased volume of vascular bed

E.  The increased reabsorption of sodium and water in renal tubules

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e187-0db1-4448-c011-e70794e47800.html
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