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病理生理学英文题库(病理生理学英文题库)

题数量:156
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24、The main characteristic of body fluid change in hypovolemic hypernatremia is( )

A.  Normal ICF volume and increased ECF volume

B.  Increased ICF volume and markedly decreased ECF volume

C.  Increased ICF volume and normal ECF volume

D.  Decreased ICF and normal ECF volume

E.  Markedly decreased ICF volume and decreased ECF volume

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e187-0db1-57d0-c011-e70794e47800.html
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9、The most common cause of group I respiratory failure is( )

A.   Diffusion impairment

B.   Respiratory center inhibition

C.   Respiratory muscle paralysis

D.   Central airway obstruction

E.   Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e187-0db2-3678-c011-e70794e47800.html
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18、Which condition would not cause K+ to move out of ICF?( )

A.  Acidosis

B.  Overdose of insulin into patients with diabetes mellitus

C.  Use of β- receptor antagonists

D.  Tissue rupture

E.  Hyperkalemic periodic paralysis

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e187-0db1-9650-c011-e70794e47800.html
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7、Metabolic acidosis with increased AG might be caused by( )

A.  diarrhea

B.  ketoacidosis

C.  renal tubular acidosis

D.  hyperkalemia

E.  blood dilution

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e187-0db1-a208-c011-e70794e47801.html
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11、Dead space like ventilation may occur in the case of( )

A.   pulmonary embolism

B.   atelectasis

C.   consolidation of lung

D.   pleural effusion

E.   bronchiectasis

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e187-0db2-3a60-c011-e70794e47800.html
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2、The chemoreceptor in respiratory center is most sensitive to the change of( )

A.  PaO2

B.  PaCO2

C.  PH

D.  [HCO —]

E.  [H+]

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e187-0db1-9a38-c011-e70794e47800.html
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11、The main characteristic of body fluid change in hypovolemic hyponatremia is( )

A.  Intracellular fluid is decreased,extracellular fluid is increased

B.  Intracellular fluid is normal,extracellular fluid is decreased

C.  Intracellular fluid is decreased,extracelullar fluid is normal

D.  Intracellular fluid is increased,extracellular fluid is decreased

E.  Intracellular fluid loss is identical to extracellular fluid loss

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e187-0db1-3c78-c011-e70794e47800.html
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25、Which statement is not true about isotonic dehydration?( )

A.  Isotonic dehydration without treatment may become hypertonic dehydration

B.  Isotonic dehydration may become hypotonic dehydration if treated by infusing pure water

C.  Isotonic fluid loss can cause isotonic dehydration in a short time

D.  Simple isotonic dehydration is not common in the clinic

E.  Serum [Na+] is decreased, plasma osmotic pressure is normal

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e187-0db1-57d0-c011-e70794e47801.html
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10、Causes of respiratory acidosis are as follows except( )

A.  Disease of respiratory muscles

B.  Obstruction of airways

C.  Suppression of respiratory center

D.  Pulmonary disease

E.  Hysteria

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e187-0db1-a9d8-c011-e70794e47800.html
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14、The predominant harmful effect in acute water intoxication is( )

A.  Acute heart failure

B.  Pulmonary edema

C.  Acute hypertension

D.  Hemodilution and anaemia

E.  Cerebral edema and intracranial hypertension

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e187-0db1-4060-c011-e70794e47801.html
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病理生理学英文题库(病理生理学英文题库)

题数量:156
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病理生理学英文题库

相关题目

24、The main characteristic of body fluid change in hypovolemic hypernatremia is( )

A.  Normal ICF volume and increased ECF volume

B.  Increased ICF volume and markedly decreased ECF volume

C.  Increased ICF volume and normal ECF volume

D.  Decreased ICF and normal ECF volume

E.  Markedly decreased ICF volume and decreased ECF volume

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e187-0db1-57d0-c011-e70794e47800.html
查看题目
9、The most common cause of group I respiratory failure is( )

A.   Diffusion impairment

B.   Respiratory center inhibition

C.   Respiratory muscle paralysis

D.   Central airway obstruction

E.   Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e187-0db2-3678-c011-e70794e47800.html
查看题目
18、Which condition would not cause K+ to move out of ICF?( )

A.  Acidosis

B.  Overdose of insulin into patients with diabetes mellitus

C.  Use of β- receptor antagonists

D.  Tissue rupture

E.  Hyperkalemic periodic paralysis

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e187-0db1-9650-c011-e70794e47800.html
查看题目
7、Metabolic acidosis with increased AG might be caused by( )

A.  diarrhea

B.  ketoacidosis

C.  renal tubular acidosis

D.  hyperkalemia

E.  blood dilution

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e187-0db1-a208-c011-e70794e47801.html
查看题目
11、Dead space like ventilation may occur in the case of( )

A.   pulmonary embolism

B.   atelectasis

C.   consolidation of lung

D.   pleural effusion

E.   bronchiectasis

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e187-0db2-3a60-c011-e70794e47800.html
查看题目
2、The chemoreceptor in respiratory center is most sensitive to the change of( )

A.  PaO2

B.  PaCO2

C.  PH

D.  [HCO —]

E.  [H+]

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e187-0db1-9a38-c011-e70794e47800.html
查看题目
11、The main characteristic of body fluid change in hypovolemic hyponatremia is( )

A.  Intracellular fluid is decreased,extracellular fluid is increased

B.  Intracellular fluid is normal,extracellular fluid is decreased

C.  Intracellular fluid is decreased,extracelullar fluid is normal

D.  Intracellular fluid is increased,extracellular fluid is decreased

E.  Intracellular fluid loss is identical to extracellular fluid loss

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e187-0db1-3c78-c011-e70794e47800.html
查看题目
25、Which statement is not true about isotonic dehydration?( )

A.  Isotonic dehydration without treatment may become hypertonic dehydration

B.  Isotonic dehydration may become hypotonic dehydration if treated by infusing pure water

C.  Isotonic fluid loss can cause isotonic dehydration in a short time

D.  Simple isotonic dehydration is not common in the clinic

E.  Serum [Na+] is decreased, plasma osmotic pressure is normal

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e187-0db1-57d0-c011-e70794e47801.html
查看题目
10、Causes of respiratory acidosis are as follows except( )

A.  Disease of respiratory muscles

B.  Obstruction of airways

C.  Suppression of respiratory center

D.  Pulmonary disease

E.  Hysteria

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e187-0db1-a9d8-c011-e70794e47800.html
查看题目
14、The predominant harmful effect in acute water intoxication is( )

A.  Acute heart failure

B.  Pulmonary edema

C.  Acute hypertension

D.  Hemodilution and anaemia

E.  Cerebral edema and intracranial hypertension

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e187-0db1-4060-c011-e70794e47801.html
查看题目
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