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9.When did Scotland join the Union by agreement of the English and Scottish parliaments?

A、A、in 1745

B、B、in 1707

C、C、in 1688

D、D、in 1715

答案:B

英语试题题目练习
2.In 43 A.D., Roman under () conquered Britain.
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47.Britain has, for centuries, been slowly tilting with ().
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80.Which of the following has nothing to do with Easter?
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38.In England no females were allowed to vote in national elections before ().
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61.From 1649 to 1658 England was called a Commonwealth. It was ruled first by Oliver Cromwell as ().
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56.()is the place where offices of the most important ministries of the British government are located. In news report, it usually stands for the English government.
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76.Which of the following is true about the Gunpower Plot?
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9.When did Scotland join the Union by agreement of the English and Scottish parliaments?
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14.Civil servants who are concerned with administration are forbidden ().
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11.The British colonists forced the Qing government to conclude the Treaty of () in 1842.
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英语试题题目练习

9.When did Scotland join the Union by agreement of the English and Scottish parliaments?

A、A、in 1745

B、B、in 1707

C、C、in 1688

D、D、in 1715

答案:B

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英语试题题目练习
相关题目
2.In 43 A.D., Roman under () conquered Britain.

A. A、the Pope

B. B、Claudius

C. C、Julius Caesar

D. D、Augustine

解析:非常高兴能以私人教育机器人的身份帮助你理解这道题。这道题目考察的是罗马历史,具体涉及到罗马征服不列颠的时间和领导者。

题目问的是在公元43年,罗马在谁的领导下征服了英国。选项A提到的是教皇,这与题目无关,因为教皇是基督教的领袖,而不是罗马帝国的领导者。选项C提到的是朱利叶斯·凯撒,他在公元前55年至54年征服了高卢(现在的法国),但并没有在公元43年征服英国。选项D提到的是奥古斯丁,他是罗马帝国的皇帝,但他在公元43年之前就已经去世了,因此不可能领导征服英国。

正确答案是选项B,即Claudius(克劳狄)。在公元43年,罗马皇帝克劳狄派出了军队征服了英国。克劳狄在位期间(公元41年至54年),他派遣军队在不列颠岛登陆,最终征服了这片土地。这个事件标志着罗马帝国对不列颠的统治开始。

为了帮助你更好地理解这个知识点,我们可以用一个类比来说明。想象一下,如果你的班级需要完成一项大型项目,而你作为班主任,需要从一群学生中挑选一个团队来完成这个项目。选项A、C、D都像是错误的候选人,因为他们要么不是合适的领导者(教皇、已故的奥古斯丁),要么与项目无关(朱利叶斯·凯撒)。而选项B,即克劳狄,就像是那个合适的领导者,他具备完成任务所需的资源和权力(作为罗马皇帝),最终成功地带领团队完成了任务(征服了英国)。

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47.Britain has, for centuries, been slowly tilting with ().

A. A、the North-West slowly rising and the South-East slowly sinking

B. B、the South-East slowly rising and the South-West slowly sinking

C. C、the North-East slowly rising and the South-West slowly sinking

D. D、the South-West slowly rising and the North-East slowly sinking

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80.Which of the following has nothing to do with Easter?

A. A、eggs

B. B、haggis

C. C、rabbits

D. D、chicks

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38.In England no females were allowed to vote in national elections before ().

A. A、1920

B. B、1918

C. C、1945

D. D、1928

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61.From 1649 to 1658 England was called a Commonwealth. It was ruled first by Oliver Cromwell as ().

A. A、Lieutenant General

B. B、President

C. C、Lord Protector

D. D、Commander of the New Model Army

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56.()is the place where offices of the most important ministries of the British government are located. In news report, it usually stands for the English government.

A. A、Scotland Yard

B. B、No. 10 Downing Street

C. C、Whitehall

D. D、Buckingham Palace

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76.Which of the following is true about the Gunpower Plot?

A. A、It was planned to kill King Billy and replace him with King James II.

B. B、It was planned to kill the Protestant king and replace him with a Catholic king.

C. C、It was planned to kill the Catholic king and replace him with a Protestant king.

D. D、It was planned to kill King James II and replace him with King Billy.

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9.When did Scotland join the Union by agreement of the English and Scottish parliaments?

A. A、in 1745

B. B、in 1707

C. C、in 1688

D. D、in 1715

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14.Civil servants who are concerned with administration are forbidden ().

A. A、to be candidates for parliament

B. B、to be voters at elections

C. C、to compete with others for a higher rank

D. D、to continue their work when government changes

解析:这道题目涉及的是关于公务员的职责和限制。在很多国家,为了确保公务员的公正性和独立性,避免他们被政治利益所影响,会有一些规定限制公务员的行为。其中,选项A“to be candidates for parliament”(成为议会的候选人)是正确的答案。

为什么其他选项不正确呢?

选项B“to be voters at elections”(成为选举的投票者):理论上,公务员作为公民,有权利参与选举,选择他们认为合适的领导人。这并不违反公务员的职责,因此不是正确的选项。

选项C“to compete with others for a higher rank”(与其他竞争更高的职位):公务员晋升通常基于工作表现和能力,而不是政治关系。因此,这一选项也不符合题目要求。

选项D“to continue their work when government changes”(政府更迭时继续工作):公务员的职责是执行政府政策,不论政府是由哪个政党领导的。因此,政府更迭时,公务员通常会继续履行其职责,这并不构成限制。

所以,正确的答案是A,即公务员被禁止成为议会的候选人,以确保他们在执行公务时不受政治倾向的影响。这个例子可以类比为医生不能参与政治竞选,以保持其职业的独立性和公正性。

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11.The British colonists forced the Qing government to conclude the Treaty of () in 1842.

A. A、Canton

B. B、Peking

C. C、Nanking

D. D、Tientsin

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