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33.The ()Monarchy 1485-1603 served as the transitional stage from Feudalism to Capitalism.

A、A、Plantagenet

B、B、Stuart

C、C、Elizabethan

D、D、Tudor

答案:D

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82.In (), Britain finally became a full member of the European Economic Community.
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70.Today, the City of London is the business center of London where you can find ().
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24.The British Civil War of 1648 ended in the execution of ().
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88.The establishment of the British East India Company in 1600 was a case of ().
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99.The British government departments are staffed by members of(), whose duty is to assist in carrying out laws passed by Parliament.
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52.The City of London()
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8.The objective of the Chartist Movement was democratic rights for all men, and it took its name form “()”.
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65.Most of the land belonging to the Saxons was confiscated by William and given to ().
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81.What is not true about the functions of the British Prime Minister?
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14.Civil servants who are concerned with administration are forbidden ().
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英语试题题目练习

33.The ()Monarchy 1485-1603 served as the transitional stage from Feudalism to Capitalism.

A、A、Plantagenet

B、B、Stuart

C、C、Elizabethan

D、D、Tudor

答案:D

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82.In (), Britain finally became a full member of the European Economic Community.

A. A、1976

B. B、1975

C. C、1972

D. D、1973

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70.Today, the City of London is the business center of London where you can find ().

A. A、restaurants and cafes

B. B、theatres and cinemas

C. C、large financial organizations

D. D、big supermarkets

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/00020359-7369-1fb7-c05f-40df2a9dcc00.html
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24.The British Civil War of 1648 ended in the execution of ().

A. A、 Oliver Cromwell.

B. B、 John Pym.

C. C、 Charles I.

D. D、 Charles II.

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88.The establishment of the British East India Company in 1600 was a case of ().

A. A、economic penetration

B. B、territorial aggression

C. C、military invasion

D. D、cultural expansion

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99.The British government departments are staffed by members of(), whose duty is to assist in carrying out laws passed by Parliament.

A. A、the House of Lords

B. B、the Civil Service

C. C、the House of Commons

D. D、the Privy Council

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52.The City of London()

A. A、refers to the oldest part which was once walled up

B. B、refers to the downtown area of London

C. C、refers to the most important part of London

D. D、includes all the suburbs

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8.The objective of the Chartist Movement was democratic rights for all men, and it took its name form “()”.

A. A、the People’s Charter

B. B、The Bill of Rights

C. C、the Great Charter

D. D、The Agreement of the People

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65.Most of the land belonging to the Saxons was confiscated by William and given to ().

A. A、the Scots

B. B、the Irish

C. C、the Norman barons

D. D、the Danes

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81.What is not true about the functions of the British Prime Minister?

A. A、He is appointed by the Queen;

B. B、His official residence is No. 10 Downing Street in London.

C. C、He is the First Lord of the Treasury and the Minister of the Civil Service;

D. D、He always sits in the House of Lords;

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14.Civil servants who are concerned with administration are forbidden ().

A. A、to be candidates for parliament

B. B、to be voters at elections

C. C、to compete with others for a higher rank

D. D、to continue their work when government changes

解析:这道题目涉及的是关于公务员的职责和限制。在很多国家,为了确保公务员的公正性和独立性,避免他们被政治利益所影响,会有一些规定限制公务员的行为。其中,选项A“to be candidates for parliament”(成为议会的候选人)是正确的答案。

为什么其他选项不正确呢?

选项B“to be voters at elections”(成为选举的投票者):理论上,公务员作为公民,有权利参与选举,选择他们认为合适的领导人。这并不违反公务员的职责,因此不是正确的选项。

选项C“to compete with others for a higher rank”(与其他竞争更高的职位):公务员晋升通常基于工作表现和能力,而不是政治关系。因此,这一选项也不符合题目要求。

选项D“to continue their work when government changes”(政府更迭时继续工作):公务员的职责是执行政府政策,不论政府是由哪个政党领导的。因此,政府更迭时,公务员通常会继续履行其职责,这并不构成限制。

所以,正确的答案是A,即公务员被禁止成为议会的候选人,以确保他们在执行公务时不受政治倾向的影响。这个例子可以类比为医生不能参与政治竞选,以保持其职业的独立性和公正性。

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