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47.Which would best be describes as a foundation stone of British democracy?

A、A、Signing of Magna Carta

B、B、Industrial Revolution

C、C、Defeat of the Armada.

D、D、British Empire

答案:A

英语试题题目练习
1.Which of the following about the Queen is NOT true?
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42.William, Duke of Normandy, is now known as ().
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46.()are usually taken as natives in England.
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90.In December 1653, by an Instrument of Government, () became Lord Protector of the Commonwealth of England.
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13.Mrs. Thatcher failed to win the general election in 1990 mainly because of ().
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88.The establishment of the British East India Company in 1600 was a case of ().
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66.The Romans led by Julius Caesar launched their first invasion on Britain in ().
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30.The British Parliament is housed in ().
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74.In Britain, the great majority of parents send their children ().
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51.By () is a “vote of no confidence” decided.
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英语试题题目练习

47.Which would best be describes as a foundation stone of British democracy?

A、A、Signing of Magna Carta

B、B、Industrial Revolution

C、C、Defeat of the Armada.

D、D、British Empire

答案:A

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1.Which of the following about the Queen is NOT true?

A. A、The Queen is the temporal head of the Church of England.

B. B、The Queen symbolizes the tradition and unity of the British state.

C. C、The Queen selects the Prime Minister and the Cabinet.

D. D、The Queen acts as a confidante to the Prime Minister.

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42.William, Duke of Normandy, is now known as ().

A. A、William the Confessor

B. B、the father of the British navy

C. C、William the Conqueror

D. D、William Lion-Heart

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46.()are usually taken as natives in England.

A. A、Anglo-Saxons

B. B、Iberians

C. C、the Britons

D. D、Celts

E.

F.

G.

H.

I.

J.

解析:

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90.In December 1653, by an Instrument of Government, () became Lord Protector of the Commonwealth of England.

A. A、James Ⅱ

B. B、Charles Ⅱ

C. C、Oliver Cromwell

D. D、Richard Ⅰ

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13.Mrs. Thatcher failed to win the general election in 1990 mainly because of ().

A. A、the slow development of the British economy

B. B、the high rate of taxes

C. C、the high inflation

D. D、the high rate of unemployment

解析:非常高兴能以您的私人教育机器人身份帮助您理解这道题。这道题出自于对英国政治历史的了解,特别是关于玛格丽特·撒切尔(Margaret Thatcher)首相的任期。

撒切尔夫人在1979年至1990年间担任英国首相,是英国历史上第一位女性首相。她的政策以“新自由主义”(Neoliberalism)为主导,强调减少政府干预、私有化、以及降低税收。这些政策在短期内激发了经济活力,但同时也引发了一些社会问题,比如高失业率。

在1990年的英国大选中,撒切尔夫人未能连任首相,这主要是因为选民对她的经济政策产生了质疑。具体来说,选民对高失业率的担忧是导致她失败的主要原因之一。在撒切尔夫人任期内,虽然英国经济总体上有所增长,但失业率也达到了历史高位,这使得选民对政府的经济管理能力产生了怀疑。因此,选项D“D、the high rate of unemployment”是正确的答案。

为了帮助您更好地理解,我们可以将撒切尔夫人的政策与一个比喻联系起来。想象一下,您正在经营一家餐厅,您决定减少食物成本,提高效率,这使得您的餐厅在短期内吸引了更多的顾客。然而,您也注意到,由于减少了员工数量,导致了服务速度变慢,顾客等待时间变长,这最终影响了顾客的满意度和餐厅的口碑。这就像撒切尔夫人的政策,虽然在短期内刺激了经济增长,但高失业率问题却影响了公众对政府的信任和满意度,最终导致了她的政治失败。

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88.The establishment of the British East India Company in 1600 was a case of ().

A. A、economic penetration

B. B、territorial aggression

C. C、military invasion

D. D、cultural expansion

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66.The Romans led by Julius Caesar launched their first invasion on Britain in ().

A. A、 410

B. B、 55

C. C、 C. 55 C.

D. D、 200 D. D.

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30.The British Parliament is housed in ().

A. A、the Palace of Westminster.

B. B、Windsor Castle.

C. C、No. 10 Downing Street.

D. D、Buckingham Palace.

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74.In Britain, the great majority of parents send their children ().

A. A、state schools

B. B、independent schools

C. C、public schools

D. D、private schools

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51.By () is a “vote of no confidence” decided.

A. A、the House of Commons

B. B、the two major parties

C. C、the Prime Minister

D. D、the House of Lords

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