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英语试题题目练习

题目内容

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单选题

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83.In 1940, （） replaced Chamberlain as the British Prime Minister and finally led Britain to victory.

A、A、Heath

B、B、Macmillan

C、C、Attlee

D、D、Churchill

答案：D

英语试题题目练习

49.The law, which joined England and Scotland in 1707, was （）.

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73.The two archbishops of Canterbury and York are always included in （）.

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73.In Britain, children from the age of 5 to 16

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42.The English language was brought into England by the （） from North Germany.

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70.Today, the City of London is the business center of London where you can find （）.

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1.The Great Charter was made in the interest of （）.

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70.In the examination called “the 11 plus”, students with academic potential go to（）.

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1.In Britain, the highest judicial appointments are made by the Queen on the advice of（）.

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83.Many of Britain’s public schools have gained a reputation for （）.

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89.Two of the most famous literary works of the late 17th century were （）.

题目内容

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单选题

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英语试题题目练习

83.In 1940, （） replaced Chamberlain as the British Prime Minister and finally led Britain to victory.

A、A、Heath

B、B、Macmillan

C、C、Attlee

D、D、Churchill

答案：D

相关题目

49.The law, which joined England and Scotland in 1707, was （）.

A. A、the Act of Union

B. B、the Reform Act

C. C、the Magna Carta

D. D、the Act of Supremacy

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73.The two archbishops of Canterbury and York are always included in （）.

A. A、the Cabinet

B. B、the House of Commons.

C. C、the Privy Council

D. D、the House of Lords

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73.In Britain, children from the age of 5 to 16

A. A、can legally receive completely free education.

B. B、can not receive free education if their parents are rich.

C. C、can not receive free education at all.

D. D、can legally receive partly free education.

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42.The English language was brought into England by the （） from North Germany.

A. A、the Gaels

B. B、the Anglo-Saxons

C. C、the Normans

D. D、the Britons

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70.Today, the City of London is the business center of London where you can find （）.

A. A、restaurants and cafes

B. B、theatres and cinemas

C. C、large financial organizations

D. D、big supermarkets

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1.The Great Charter was made in the interest of （）.

A. A、 the merchants

B. B、 the townsmen

C. C、 the King

D. D、 the feudal lords

解析：这道题目的背景在于中世纪的英格兰，即13世纪的英国。《大宪章》（Magna Carta）是1215年6月15日在英国的伦尼米德（Runnymede）签署的，它在很大程度上是为了限制国王约翰的权力而制定的。《大宪章》的签署标志着英国王权受到法律约束的开始，是英国宪政史上的一个里程碑。

在《大宪章》的制定过程中，封建领主（选项D）扮演了关键角色。他们对国王约翰的无限制权力感到不满，因为这威胁到了他们的土地、权力和财富。封建领主们希望确保国王在行使权力时受到法律的约束，以保护他们的利益。因此，《大宪章》在很大程度上是封建领主为了维护自身利益而推动的。

让我们通过一个例子来理解这个概念。想象一下，你有一个大家庭，每个家庭成员都有自己的权利和责任。如果家庭中的某个成员（比如国王）开始滥用权力，不尊重其他成员的权利，那么其他家庭成员（封建领主）可能会联合起来，制定一些规则（《大宪章》），以确保权力的公平分配和尊重每个人的权益。在这个类比中，封建领主就像是《大宪章》中的“国王”，他们希望通过《大宪章》来限制“国王”的权力，保护自己的利益。

综上所述，选项D“封建领主”是正确答案。

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70.In the examination called “the 11 plus”, students with academic potential go to（）.

A. A、technical schools

B. B、comprehensive schools.

C. C、grammar schools.

D. D、public schools.

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1.In Britain, the highest judicial appointments are made by the Queen on the advice of（）.

A. A、the Lord Chancellor

B. B、the Attorney General

C. C、the Prime Minister

D. D、the Speaker