48.In the United Kingdom, free medical care for everyone and financial help for the old, the sick and the unemployed, which have become available since 1948, are the foundation of （）.

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89.Two of the most famous literary works of the late 17th century were （）.

A、A、Paradise Lost and Shepherd’s Calendar

B、B、Pilgrim’s Progress and Paradise Lost

C、C、Hamlet and Paradise Lost

D、D、Romeo and Juliet and Shepherd’s Calendar

答案：B

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63.The Canterbury Tales by Geoffrey Chaucer describes a group of people who went to Canterbury to visit Thomas Becket＇s tomb. They were （）.

A. A、pilgrims

B. B、students

C. C、priests

D. D、peasants

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73.Which of the following statements is NOT true about the National Health Service?

A. A、It has suffered from under funding in recent decades.

B. B、It is administered by the central government.

C. C、Its emergency ambulances are available for doctors’ urgent calls.

D. D、It Provides for every resident a full range of medical services.

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91.Which of the following is not the content of the Domesday Book?

A. A、lands

B. B、possessions

C. C、churches

D. D、tenants

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6.Northern Ireland is the smallest of the four nations, but is quite well-known in the world for（）.

A. A、its low living standards.

B. B、its most famous landmark, the “Giant’s Causeway”.

C. C、its endless political problems.

D. D、its rich cultural life.

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8.War of Roses were fought （） between the Lacastrians and the Yorkists from 1455 to 1485.

A. A、irregularly

B. B、continuously

C. C、constantly

D. D、intermittently

解析：很高兴能以您的私人教育机器人身份帮助您理解这道题。这道题涉及的是历史知识，具体是关于“玫瑰战争”（War of Roses）的细节。

“玫瑰战争”是英国历史上的一场内战，发生在1455年至1485年间，主要在兰开斯特家族（Lancastrians）和约克家族（Yorkists）之间进行。这场战争的名称来源于双方家族的象征——兰开斯特家族的红玫瑰和约克家族的白玫瑰。

选项分析如下：
A、irregularly（不规律地）：这可能意味着战争的爆发和结束没有固定的模式，但并不准确描述了玫瑰战争的持续时间。
B、continuously（连续地）：这表示战争一直在持续，没有中断，但历史记录显示战争期间有停战和和谈，所以这并不是最准确的描述。
C、constantly（不断地）：这同样意味着战争一直在持续，没有中断，与事实不符。
D、intermittently（间歇地）：这表示战争在一段时间内发生，然后暂停，再继续发生，这与玫瑰战争的实际情况最为吻合。在这场战争中，双方的冲突并非持续不断，而是有爆发和停歇的周期。

因此，正确答案是D、intermittently。通过这个例子，我们可以看到历史事件往往不是连续不间断的，而是有起有落的，这与日常生活中的许多现象类似，比如天气变化、情绪波动等，都是有起伏的，而不是一直保持同一状态。

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55.Prime Minister is not（）.

A. A、appointed by the queen

B. B、a member of the House of Commons

C. C、the minister for the civil service

D. D、elected every four years

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93.Where is the best agricultural land in Britain?

A. A、in the southeast of England

B. B、in the northeast of England

C. C、in the southeast of England

D. D、in the northeast of England

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6.The British Bourgeois Revolution took place in the （） century.

A. A、17th

B. B、16th

C. C、15th

D. D、18th

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60.Among the most typical English sports, having been in existence since the 16th century, is （）.

A. A、rugby

B. B、cricket

C. C、football

D. D、boxing

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48.In the United Kingdom, free medical care for everyone and financial help for the old, the sick and the unemployed, which have become available since 1948, are the foundation of （）.

A. A、the National Health Service

B. B、the National Insurance Fund

C. C、the civil service

D. D、the welfare state

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