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10、What are two uses cases for VMware Tools? (Choose two.)

A、 Time synchronization with an NTP server

B、 Direct deployment of the Aria Automation Config minion

C、 Share folders between ESXi hosts and guest OS file systems

D、 Ability to shut down a virtual machine remotely

E、 Support for unsupported network device drivers

F、

G、

H、

I、

J、

答案:BD

解析:解析:https://www.stevenbright.com/2022/03/deploy-salt-minions-automatically-using-vmware-tools/ Two use cases for VMware Tools are direct deployment of the Aria Automation Config minion and ability to shut down a virtual machine remotely. Direct deployment of the Aria Automation Config minion is a feature that allows the administrator to deploy a configuration management agent to a virtual machine using VMware Tools. This feature enables automation and orchestration of virtual machine configuration tasks. Ability to shut down a virtual machine remotely is a feature that allows the administrator to gracefully power off a virtual machine from the vSphere Client or other VMware products. This feature requires VMware Tools to be installed and running on the guest operating system.VMware Tools的两个使用案例是Aria Automation Config minion的直接部署和远程关闭虚拟机的能力。Aria Automation Config minion的直接部署功能允许管理员使用VMware Tools将配置管理代理部署到虚拟机。此功能支持虚拟机配置任务的自动化和流程编排。远程关闭虚拟机的功能允许管理员从vSphere Client或其他VMware产品正常关闭虚拟机。此功能要求在来宾操作系统上安装并运行VMware Tools。

英文知识复习题库
37、A VMkernel port is labelled PROD01 and uses the default TCP/IP stack. Currently, this VMkernel port is configured for supporting live virtual machine (VM) migrations.Which configuration change should the administrator make to isolate live VM migration traffic from other network traffic?
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62、An administrator Is performing maintenance activities and discovers that a Virtual Machine File System ( VMFS) datastore has a lot more used capacity than expected. The datastore contains 10 virtual machines ( VMs) and, when the administrator reviews the contents of the associated datastore, discovers that five- virtual machines have a snapshot file ( -delta.vmdk flies) that has not been modified In over 12 months. The administrator chei kfl the Snapshot Manager within the vSphere Client and confirms that there are no snapshots visible. Which task should the administrator complete on the virtual machines to free up datastore space?
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47、An administrator decides to restore VMware vCenter from a file-based backup following a failed upgrade.Which interface should the administrator use to complete the restore?
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20、 An administrator has been notified that a number of hosts are not compliant with the company policy for time synchronization. The relevant portion of the policy states: • All physical servers must synchronize time with an external time source that is accurate to the microsecond. Which step should the administrator take to ensure compliance with the policy?
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102、An administrator wants to allow a DevOps engineer the ability to delete Tanzu Kubernetes Grid ( ) cluster objects in a vSphere Namespace. Which role would provide the minimum required permissions to perform this operation?
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75、An administrator is deploying a new all flash vSAN cluster based on the vSAN Original Storage Architecture(OSA).What is the minimum supported network throughput in Gb/s for each host?
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71、 Given the configuration shown in the exhibit, what must the administrator do to delete only the latest version of the template?
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98、When configuring vCenter High Availability ( HA), which two statements are true regarding the active, passive, and witness nodes? ( Choose two)
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19、An administrator wants to create virtual machine ( VM) templates and store them in a content library. The administrator would like to use the content library to manage different versions of these templates so that reverting to an earlier version is an option.
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24、An administrator plans to bring VMware vCenter offline in order to perform hardware mainte-nance on the host where the vCenter Server Appliance is running.Which vSphere feature must be configured to ensure that vCenter users experience minimal downtime?
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10、What are two uses cases for VMware Tools? (Choose two.)

A、 Time synchronization with an NTP server

B、 Direct deployment of the Aria Automation Config minion

C、 Share folders between ESXi hosts and guest OS file systems

D、 Ability to shut down a virtual machine remotely

E、 Support for unsupported network device drivers

F、

G、

H、

I、

J、

答案:BD

解析:解析:https://www.stevenbright.com/2022/03/deploy-salt-minions-automatically-using-vmware-tools/ Two use cases for VMware Tools are direct deployment of the Aria Automation Config minion and ability to shut down a virtual machine remotely. Direct deployment of the Aria Automation Config minion is a feature that allows the administrator to deploy a configuration management agent to a virtual machine using VMware Tools. This feature enables automation and orchestration of virtual machine configuration tasks. Ability to shut down a virtual machine remotely is a feature that allows the administrator to gracefully power off a virtual machine from the vSphere Client or other VMware products. This feature requires VMware Tools to be installed and running on the guest operating system.VMware Tools的两个使用案例是Aria Automation Config minion的直接部署和远程关闭虚拟机的能力。Aria Automation Config minion的直接部署功能允许管理员使用VMware Tools将配置管理代理部署到虚拟机。此功能支持虚拟机配置任务的自动化和流程编排。远程关闭虚拟机的功能允许管理员从vSphere Client或其他VMware产品正常关闭虚拟机。此功能要求在来宾操作系统上安装并运行VMware Tools。

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相关题目
37、A VMkernel port is labelled PROD01 and uses the default TCP/IP stack. Currently, this VMkernel port is configured for supporting live virtual machine (VM) migrations.Which configuration change should the administrator make to isolate live VM migration traffic from other network traffic?

A.  Remove PROD01 and create a new VMkernel port and set the TCP/IP stack to vSphere vMotion.

B.  Remove PROD01 and create a new VMkernel port with the TCP/IP stack set to provisioning

C.  Create a new VMkernel port and set the TCP/IP stack to provisioning.

D.  Modify PROD01 by changing the TCP/IP stack to vSphere vMotion.

E.

F.

G.

H.

I.

J.

解析:解析: Select a TCP/IP stack from the list. Once you set a TCP/IP stack for the VMkernel adapter, you cannot change it later. If you select the vMotion or the Provisioning TCP/IP stack, you will be able to use only these stacks to handle vMotion or Provisioning traffic on the host. All VMkernel adapters for vMotion on the default TCP/IP stack are disabled for future vMotion sessions. If you set the Provisioning TCP/IP stack, VMkernel adapterson the default TCP/IP stack are disabled for operations that include Provisioning traffic, such as virtual machine cold migration, cloning, and snapshot migration.从列表中选择一个TCP/IP堆栈。一旦为VMkernel适配器设置了TCP/IP堆栈,以后就不能再更改了。如果您选择vMotion或配置TCP/IP堆栈,您将只能使用这些堆栈来处理主机上的vMotion或配置流量。默认TCP/IP堆栈上用于vMotion的所有VMkernel适配器对于将来的vMotion会话都是禁用的。如果您设置了配置TCP/IP堆栈,默认TCP/IP堆栈上的VMkernel适配器将对包括配置流量的操作(如虚拟机冷迁移、克隆和快照迁移)禁用。

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62、An administrator Is performing maintenance activities and discovers that a Virtual Machine File System ( VMFS) datastore has a lot more used capacity than expected. The datastore contains 10 virtual machines ( VMs) and, when the administrator reviews the contents of the associated datastore, discovers that five- virtual machines have a snapshot file ( -delta.vmdk flies) that has not been modified In over 12 months. The administrator chei kfl the Snapshot Manager within the vSphere Client and confirms that there are no snapshots visible. Which task should the administrator complete on the virtual machines to free up datastore space?

A.  Consolidate the snapshots for each VM.

B.  Inflate the disk files for each VM.

C.  Delete all snapshots for each VM.

D.  Storage vMotion each VM to another datastore.

E.

F.

G.

H.

I.

J.

解析:解析: Consolidating snapshots for each VM will merge any snapshot files that are not associated with a snapshot in Snapshot Manager into the base disk file and free up datastore space.整合每个虚拟机的快照会将快照管理器中与快照无关的所有快照文件合并到基本磁盘文件中,并释放数据存储空间。The presence of redundant delta disks can adversely affect the virtual machine performance. You can combine such disks without violating a data dependency. After consolidation, redundant disks are removed, which improves the virtual machine performance and saves storage space.冗余增量磁盘的存在会对虚拟机性能产生负面影响。您可以在不违反数据依赖性的情况下组合这些磁盘。整合后,冗余磁盘将被移除,从而提高虚拟机性能并节省存储空间。

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47、An administrator decides to restore VMware vCenter from a file-based backup following a failed upgrade.Which interface should the administrator use to complete the restore?

A.  Direct Console User Interface (DCUI)

B.  vCenter Management Interface (VAMI)

C.  vSphere Client

D.  vCenter GUI Installer

解析:解析:You can use the vCenter Server appliance GUI installer to restore a vCenter Server to an ESXi host or a vCenter Server instance. The restore procedure has two stages. The first stage deploys a new vCenter Server appliance. The second stage populates the newly deployed vCenter Server appliance with the data stored in the file-based backup.您可以使用vCenter Server appliance GUI安装程序将vCenter Server恢复到ESXi主机或vCenter Server实例。还原过程有两个阶段。第一阶段部署新的vCenter Server设备。第二阶段用基于文件的备份中存储的数据填充新部署的vCenter Server应用装置。

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20、 An administrator has been notified that a number of hosts are not compliant with the company policy for time synchronization. The relevant portion of the policy states: • All physical servers must synchronize time with an external time source that is accurate to the microsecond. Which step should the administrator take to ensure compliance with the policy?

A.  Ensure that each vCenter Server Appliance is configured to use a Network Time Protocol (NTP) source.

B.  Ensure that each ESXi host is configured to use a Precision Time Protocol (PTP) source.

C.  Ensure that each ESXi host is configured to use a Network Time Protocol (NTP) source.

D.  Ensure that each vCenter Server Appliance is configured to use a Precision Time Protocol (PTP) source.

解析:解析: To comply with the policy of synchronizing time with an external source that is accurate to the microsecond, the administrator needs to ensure that each ESXi host is configured to use a PTP source, which provides higher accuracy than NTP.为了遵守与精确到微秒的外部源同步时间的策略,管理员需要确保每台ESXi主机都配置为使用PTP源,这比NTP提供了更高的精确度。

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102、An administrator wants to allow a DevOps engineer the ability to delete Tanzu Kubernetes Grid ( ) cluster objects in a vSphere Namespace. Which role would provide the minimum required permissions to perform this operation?

A.  Administrator

B.  Can View

C.  Owner

D.  Can Edit

解析:解析: The Can Edit role would provide the minimum required permissions to delete Tanzu Kubernetes Grid (TKG) cluster objects in a vSphere Namespace, as it allows creating, updating, and deleting objects within a namespace.“可以编辑”角色将提供在vSphere命名空间中删除Tanzu Kubernetes Grid (TKG)集群对象所需的最低权限,因为它允许在命名空间中创建和删除对象。

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75、An administrator is deploying a new all flash vSAN cluster based on the vSAN Original Storage Architecture(OSA).What is the minimum supported network throughput in Gb/s for each host?

A. 50

B. 10

C. 25

D. 1

E.

F.

G.

H.

I.

J.

解析:解析: The minimum supported network throughput in Gb/s for each host in an all flash vSAN cluster based on the vSAN Original Storage Architecture (OSA) is 10. vSAN Express Storage Architecture (ESA) are only supported with 25Gbps and higher connection speeds. ESA ReadyNodes configured for vSAN ESA will be configured with 25/50/100Gbps NICs. vSAN OSA all-flash configurations are only supported with a 10Gb or higher connections. One reason for this is that the improved performance with an all-flash configuration may consume more network bandwidth between the hosts to gain higher throughput.在基于vSAN原始存储体系结构(OSA)的全闪存vSAN群集中,每个主机支持的最低网络吞吐量(Gb/s)为10。vSAN Express Storage Architecture(ESA)仅支持25Gbps和更高的连接速度。为vSAN配置的ESA读取节点ESA将配置25/50/100Gbps网卡。vSAN OSA全闪存配置仅支持10Gb或更高的连接。其中一个原因是,全闪存配置提高的性能可能会消耗主机之间更多的网络带宽来获得更高的吞吐量。

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71、 Given the configuration shown in the exhibit, what must the administrator do to delete only the latest version of the template?

A.  Delete App-LibTemplete(3) from the SA-Templates folder.

B.  In the SA-template folder, rename App-Libtemplate (2) to App-LibTemplate

C.  Check out AppLibTemplate (3) and delete the template from the SA-Templates folder.

D.  Revert to APP-LibTemplate (2) and delete App-LibTemplate (3).

解析:解析: Option D is correct because it allows the administrator to delete only the latest version of the template by reverting to the previous version and then deleting the current version. Option A is incorrect because it deletes the entire template and not just the latest version. Option B is incorrect because it renames the previous version to the current version and does not delete anything. Option C is incorrect because it checks out the latest version and deletes it from the folder, but not from the library.选项D是正确的,因为它允许管理员通过恢复到先前版本然后删除当前版本来仅删除模板的最新版本。选项A不正确,因为它删除了整个模板,而不仅仅是最新版本。选项B不正确,因为它将以前的版本重命名为当前版本,并且不删除任何内容。选项C不正确,因为它会检出最新版本并将其从文件夹中删除,而不是从库中删除。

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98、When configuring vCenter High Availability ( HA), which two statements are true regarding the active, passive, and witness nodes? ( Choose two)

A.  Network latency must be less than 10 milliseconds

B.  They must have a supported Wide Area Network (WAN).

C.  They must have a minimum of a 10 Gbps network adapter

D.  They must have a minimum of a 1 Gbps network adapter.

E.  Network latency must be more than 10 milliseconds.

F.

G.

H.

I.

J.

解析:解析:When configuring vCenter High Availability (HA), two of the requirements for the active, passive, and witness nodes are that network latency must be less than 10 milliseconds, which ensures reliable communication between them; and they must have a minimum of a 1 Gbps network adapter, which provides sufficient bandwidth for data replication.在配置vCenter高可用性(HA)时,对主动、被动和见证节点的两个要求是网络延迟必须小于10毫秒,这可确保它们之间的可靠通信;他们必须至少有一个1 Gbps的网络适配器,为数据复制提供足够的带宽。

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19、An administrator wants to create virtual machine ( VM) templates and store them in a content library. The administrator would like to use the content library to manage different versions of these templates so that reverting to an earlier version is an option.

A.  Select a VM in the vCenter inventory. Clone the VM to the content library as a VM template type

B.  Select a VM template in the vCenter inventory. Clone the template to the content library.

C.  Export a VM in the vCenter inventory to an OVF template. Import the OVF template into the content library.

D.  Convert a VM to a template in the vCenter inventory. Clone the template to the content library.

E.

F.

G.

H.

I.

J.

解析:解析: Option A is correct because it allows the administrator to clone a VM to the content library as a VM templatetype, which can be used to create and manage different versions of these templates in the content library.Option B is incorrect because it requires the administrator to convert a VM to a template in the vCenter inventory first, which is an extra step. Option C is incorrect because it requires the administrator to export a VM to an OVF template and import it into the content library, which are extra steps. Option D is incorrect because it requires the administrator to convert a VM to a template in the vCenter inventory and clone it to the content library, which are extra steps.选项A是正确的,因为它允许管理员将虚拟机作为虚拟机模板类型克隆到内容库中,这可用于在内容库中创建和管理这些模板的不同版本。选项B不正确,因为它要求管理员首先将虚拟机转换为vCenter清单中的模板,这是一个额外的步骤。选项C不正确,因为它要求管理员将虚拟机导出到OVF模板,然后导入到内容库中,这是额外的步骤。选项D不正确,因为它要求管理员将虚拟机转换为vCenter清单中的模板,并将其克隆到内容库,这是额外的步骤。

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24、An administrator plans to bring VMware vCenter offline in order to perform hardware mainte-nance on the host where the vCenter Server Appliance is running.Which vSphere feature must be configured to ensure that vCenter users experience minimal downtime?

A.  vSphere Distributed Resource Scheduler

B.  Hybrid Linked Mode

C.  vCenter Server High Availability

D.  Enhanced Linked Mode

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