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29、An administrator is preparing to perform an update to vSphere clusters that are running vSAN. The administrator wants to ensure that the following requirements are met as part of the update: •All hosts in the cluster are updated with the same software. •The firmware versions on the hosts are updated •The new software versions are checked for compliance against the vSAN Hardware Compatibility List. Which three steps should the administrator take to meet these requirements? ( Choose three)

A、 Configure vSphere Lifecycle Manager with an image for the cluster

B、 Register the vendor hardware management system as a vCenter Server extension.

C、 Download the firmware updates from the VMware website

D、 Download the firmware updates from the vendor website.

E、 Run a hardware compatibility check using vSphere Lifecycle Manager

F、 Configure vSphere Lifecycle Manager with a baseline for the cluster.

G、

H、

I、

J、

答案:ABE

解析:The administrator should take these three steps to perform an update to vSphere clusters that are running vSAN: Configure vSphere Lifecycle Manager with an image for the cluster, which allows the administrator to specify the desired ESXi version and firmware for the hosts in the cluster. Register the vendor hardware management system as a vCenter Server extension, which allows the administrator to update the firmware on the hosts using vSphere Lifecycle Manager. The vendor hardware management system can also provide the firmware updates to vSphere Lifecycle Manager, so there is no need to download them from the vendor website separately. Run a hardware compatibility check using vSphere Lifecycle Manager, which verifies that the new software and firmware versions are compatible with the vSAN Hardware Compatibility List.管理员应采取以下三个步骤来对运行vSAN的vSphere集群执行更新:使用集群映像配置vSphere Lifecycle Manager,这允许管理员为集群中的主机指定所需的ESXi版本和固件。将供应商硬件管理系统注册为vCenter Server扩展,这允许管理员使用vSphere Lifecycle Manager更新主机上的固件。供应商硬件管理系统还可以向vSphere Lifecycle Manager提供固件更新,因此无需单独从供应商网站下载。使用vSphere Lifecycle Manager运行硬件兼容性检查,验证新的软件和固件版本是否与vSAN硬件兼容性列表兼容。

英文知识复习题库
88、An administrator is asked to configure a security policy at the port group level of a standard switch. The following requirements must be met:• The security policy must apply to all virtual machines on portgroup-1.• All traffic must be forwarded, regardless of the destination.
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16、An administrator Is looking to deploy a new VMware vCenter Instance. The current environment consists of 75 hosts and is expected to grow up to 100 hosts over the next three years.Which deployment size should the administrator select?
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55、An administrator wants to use tag-based placement rules on their virtual machine disks using VMware vCenter. Which option would allow the administrator to achieve this?
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8、Which three features are only available when using vSphere Distributed Switches instead of vSphere Standard Switches? (Choose three.)
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7、An administrator notices a performance issue in VMware vCenter To try and understand more about the performance issue, the administrator needs to gather more information about the vCenter database to eliminate a potential disk space issue.Which two tools can the administrator use? (Choose two.)
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10、What are two uses cases for VMware Tools? (Choose two.)
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43、An administrator needs to update a VMware vCenter instance to a newer minor release version. Due to restrictions within the environment, the vCenter instance does not have access to the Internet As a first step, the administrator downloads the required update on another machine. What are the next steps the administrator must perform to complete the update?
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27、After adding a new vSphere ESXi host with identical hardware configuration to an existing vSphere cluster, which task would an administrator complete prior to checking the compliance with an existing host profile?
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85、administrator successfully installs VMware ESXi onto the first host of a new vSphere duster but makes no additional configuration changes. When attempting to log into the vSphere Host Client using the Fully Qualified Domain Name (FQDN) of the host, the administrator receives the following error message:server Not Found –we can’t connect to the server at esxit101.corp.local.’’• Host FQDN: esxi 101. Corp. local • Management VLAN ID: 10• DHCP: No • Management IP Address: 172.16.10.101/24 • Management IP Gateway: 172.16.10.1 • Corporate DNS Servers: 172.16.10.5, 172.16.10.6 • DNS Domain: corp.localWhich three high level tasks should the administrator complete, at a minimum, in order to successfully log into the the vSphsrs Host Client using the FQDN for the exxi101 and complete the configuration (Choose three)
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101、An administrator is tasked with moving an application and guest operating system (OS) running on top of a physical server to a software-defined data center (SDDC) in a remote secure location.The following constraints apply• The remote secure location has no network connectivity to the outside world. • The business owner is not concerned if all changes in the application make it to the SDDC in the secure location. • The application's data is hosted in a database with a high number of transactions.What could the administrator do to create an image of the guest OS and application that can be moved to this remote data center?
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29、An administrator is preparing to perform an update to vSphere clusters that are running vSAN. The administrator wants to ensure that the following requirements are met as part of the update: •All hosts in the cluster are updated with the same software. •The firmware versions on the hosts are updated •The new software versions are checked for compliance against the vSAN Hardware Compatibility List. Which three steps should the administrator take to meet these requirements? ( Choose three)

A、 Configure vSphere Lifecycle Manager with an image for the cluster

B、 Register the vendor hardware management system as a vCenter Server extension.

C、 Download the firmware updates from the VMware website

D、 Download the firmware updates from the vendor website.

E、 Run a hardware compatibility check using vSphere Lifecycle Manager

F、 Configure vSphere Lifecycle Manager with a baseline for the cluster.

G、

H、

I、

J、

答案:ABE

解析:The administrator should take these three steps to perform an update to vSphere clusters that are running vSAN: Configure vSphere Lifecycle Manager with an image for the cluster, which allows the administrator to specify the desired ESXi version and firmware for the hosts in the cluster. Register the vendor hardware management system as a vCenter Server extension, which allows the administrator to update the firmware on the hosts using vSphere Lifecycle Manager. The vendor hardware management system can also provide the firmware updates to vSphere Lifecycle Manager, so there is no need to download them from the vendor website separately. Run a hardware compatibility check using vSphere Lifecycle Manager, which verifies that the new software and firmware versions are compatible with the vSAN Hardware Compatibility List.管理员应采取以下三个步骤来对运行vSAN的vSphere集群执行更新:使用集群映像配置vSphere Lifecycle Manager,这允许管理员为集群中的主机指定所需的ESXi版本和固件。将供应商硬件管理系统注册为vCenter Server扩展,这允许管理员使用vSphere Lifecycle Manager更新主机上的固件。供应商硬件管理系统还可以向vSphere Lifecycle Manager提供固件更新,因此无需单独从供应商网站下载。使用vSphere Lifecycle Manager运行硬件兼容性检查,验证新的软件和固件版本是否与vSAN硬件兼容性列表兼容。

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相关题目
88、An administrator is asked to configure a security policy at the port group level of a standard switch. The following requirements must be met:• The security policy must apply to all virtual machines on portgroup-1.• All traffic must be forwarded, regardless of the destination.

A.  Forged transmits set to reject

B.  MAC address changes set to accept

C.  Promiscuous mode set to reject

D.  Promiscuous mode set to accept

解析:解析:The security policy that must be configured at the port group level to allow all traffic to be forwarded regardless of the destination is promiscuous mode set to accept, which allows receiving all traffic on a virtual switch port.必须在端口组级别配置安全策略,以允许转发所有流量,而不管目的地是哪里,将混杂模式设置为接受,这允许在虚拟交换机端口上接收所有流量。

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16、An administrator Is looking to deploy a new VMware vCenter Instance. The current environment consists of 75 hosts and is expected to grow up to 100 hosts over the next three years.Which deployment size should the administrator select?

A.  Medium

B.  Tiny

C.  Large

D.  Small

解析:解析:VMWare: Small environment (up to 100 hosts or 1,000 virtual machines) Medium environment (up to 400 hosts or 4,000 virtual machine)The administrator should select the small deployment size for the new vCenter Server instance, which is suitable for an environment with up to 100 hosts or 1,000 virtual machines. The small deployment size has 4 vCPUs and 19 GB of memory, which can handle the current and expected growth of the environment. The other deployment sizes are either too large or too small for the environment.VMWare:小型环境(最多100台主机或1,000台虚拟机)中型环境(最多400台主机或4,000台虚拟机)管理员应为新的vCenter Server实例选择小型部署,这适用于最多100台主机或1,000台虚拟机的环境小型部署有4个vCPUs和19 GB内存,可以处理环境的当前和预期增长。其他部署规模对于环境来说要么太大,要么太小。

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55、An administrator wants to use tag-based placement rules on their virtual machine disks using VMware vCenter. Which option would allow the administrator to achieve this?

A.   Storage Policy Based Management

B.   Storage I/O Control

C.   vSphere Storage APIs for Storage Awareness (VASA)

D.   vSphere Distributed Resource Scheduler (DRS)

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8、Which three features are only available when using vSphere Distributed Switches instead of vSphere Standard Switches? (Choose three.)

A.  802.1Q tagging

B.  Port mirroring

C.  Netflow

D.  Configuration backup and restore

E.  IPv6 support

F.  IPv4 support

G.

H.

I.

J.

解析:解析:Three features that are only available when using vSphere Distributed Switches instead of vSphere Standard Switches are port mirroring, which allows monitoring network traffic on a virtual switch port; Netflow, which allows collecting IP traffic information from a virtual switch; and configuration backup and restore, which allows saving and restoring distributed switch settings.只有在使用vSphere分布式交换机而不是vSphere标准交换机时才可用的三项功能是端口镜像,它允许监控虚拟交换机端口上的网络流量;Netflow,允许从虚拟交换机收集IP流量信息;以及配置备份和恢复,允许保存和恢复分布式交换机设置。

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7、An administrator notices a performance issue in VMware vCenter To try and understand more about the performance issue, the administrator needs to gather more information about the vCenter database to eliminate a potential disk space issue.Which two tools can the administrator use? (Choose two.)

A.  vCenter Management Interface (VAMI)

B.  Perfmon

C.  Df

D.  Esxtop

E.  vSphere Client

F.

G.

H.

I.

J.

解析:

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10、What are two uses cases for VMware Tools? (Choose two.)

A.  Time synchronization with an NTP server

B.  Direct deployment of the Aria Automation Config minion

C.  Share folders between ESXi hosts and guest OS file systems

D.  Ability to shut down a virtual machine remotely

E.  Support for unsupported network device drivers

F.

G.

H.

I.

J.

解析:解析:https://www.stevenbright.com/2022/03/deploy-salt-minions-automatically-using-vmware-tools/ Two use cases for VMware Tools are direct deployment of the Aria Automation Config minion and ability to shut down a virtual machine remotely. Direct deployment of the Aria Automation Config minion is a feature that allows the administrator to deploy a configuration management agent to a virtual machine using VMware Tools. This feature enables automation and orchestration of virtual machine configuration tasks. Ability to shut down a virtual machine remotely is a feature that allows the administrator to gracefully power off a virtual machine from the vSphere Client or other VMware products. This feature requires VMware Tools to be installed and running on the guest operating system.VMware Tools的两个使用案例是Aria Automation Config minion的直接部署和远程关闭虚拟机的能力。Aria Automation Config minion的直接部署功能允许管理员使用VMware Tools将配置管理代理部署到虚拟机。此功能支持虚拟机配置任务的自动化和流程编排。远程关闭虚拟机的功能允许管理员从vSphere Client或其他VMware产品正常关闭虚拟机。此功能要求在来宾操作系统上安装并运行VMware Tools。

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43、An administrator needs to update a VMware vCenter instance to a newer minor release version. Due to restrictions within the environment, the vCenter instance does not have access to the Internet As a first step, the administrator downloads the required update on another machine. What are the next steps the administrator must perform to complete the update?

A.  Place the update ISO file in a Virtual Machine File System (VMFS) datastore. Use the vSphere Client to select the update ISO file as the source for the update

B.  Mount the ISO update file to the CD-ROM drive of the vCenter instance Use the vCenter Management Interface to select the CD-ROM as the source for the update

C.  Place the ISO update file in a folder accessible to the vCenter instance over HTTPS. Use the vCenter Management Interface to select the update file as the source for the update

D.  Place the ZIP update file in a folder accessible to the vCenter instance over HTTPS Use the vSphere Client to select the update file as the source for the update

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27、After adding a new vSphere ESXi host with identical hardware configuration to an existing vSphere cluster, which task would an administrator complete prior to checking the compliance with an existing host profile?

A.  Attach the host profile to the new host

B.  Duplicate the host profile

C.  Copy the host settings from the new host

D.  Import the host profile

解析:解析: The task that should be completed prior to checking the compliance with an existing host profile is to attach the host profile to the new host, which allows applying the configuration template of the reference host to the new host.在检查与现有主机配置文件的符合性之前,应该完成的任务是将主机配置文件附加到新主机,这允许将参考主机的配置模板应用到新主机。

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85、administrator successfully installs VMware ESXi onto the first host of a new vSphere duster but makes no additional configuration changes. When attempting to log into the vSphere Host Client using the Fully Qualified Domain Name (FQDN) of the host, the administrator receives the following error message:server Not Found –we can’t connect to the server at esxit101.corp.local.’’• Host FQDN: esxi 101. Corp. local • Management VLAN ID: 10• DHCP: No • Management IP Address: 172.16.10.101/24 • Management IP Gateway: 172.16.10.1 • Corporate DNS Servers: 172.16.10.5, 172.16.10.6 • DNS Domain: corp.localWhich three high level tasks should the administrator complete, at a minimum, in order to successfully log into the the vSphsrs Host Client using the FQDN for the exxi101 and complete the configuration (Choose three)

A.  Ensure a DNS A Record Is created for the VMware ESXI host on the corporate DNS servers,

B.  Update the VMware ESXI Management Network DNS configuration to use the corporate DNS servers for name, resolution,

C.  Update the VMware ESXI Management Network IPv4 configuration to use a static a IPv4 address.

D.  Configure at least two network adapters for the VMware ESXI Management Network.

E.  Set the value of the VMware ESXI Management Network VLAN ID to 10.

F.  Disable IPv6 for the VMware ESXI Management Network.

G.

H.

I.

J.

解析:解析: To successfully log into the vSphere Host Client using the FQDN for the ESXi host, the administrator needs to ensure a DNS A Record is created for the VMware ESXi host on the corporate DNS servers, which maps its FQDN to its IP address; and update the VMware ESXi Management Network DNS configuration to use the corporate DNS servers for name resolution, which allows resolving its FQDN.要使用ESXi主机的FQDN成功登录vSphere Host Client,管理员需要确保在企业DNS服务器上为VMware ESXi主机创建DNS A记录,该记录会将其FQDN映射到其IP地址;并更新VMware ESXi管理网络DNS配置,以使用企业DNS服务器进行名称解析,从而允许解析其FQDN。

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101、An administrator is tasked with moving an application and guest operating system (OS) running on top of a physical server to a software-defined data center (SDDC) in a remote secure location.The following constraints apply• The remote secure location has no network connectivity to the outside world. • The business owner is not concerned if all changes in the application make it to the SDDC in the secure location. • The application's data is hosted in a database with a high number of transactions.What could the administrator do to create an image of the guest OS and application that can be moved to this remote data center?

A. Create a hot clone of the physical server using VMware vCenter Converter.

B. Create a cold clone of the physical server using VMware vCenter Converter.

C. Restore the guest OS from a backup.

D. Use storage replication to replicate the guest OS and application.

E.

F.

G.

H.

I.

J.

解析:解析:Option B is correct because it allows the administrator to create a cold clone of the physical server using VMware vCenter Converter, which will create an image of the guest OS and application that can be moved to this remote data center without requiring network connectivity or affecting the application’s data. Option A is incorrect because creating a hot clone of the physical server using VMware vCenter Converter will require network connectivity and may affect the application’s data due to changes during conversion. Option C is incorrect because restoring the guest OS from a backup will require network connectivity and may not include the latest changes in the application. Option D is incorrect because using storage replication to replicate the guest OS and application will require network connectivity and may not be feasible for a physical server.选项B是正确的,因为它允许管理员使用VMware vCenter Converter创建物理服务器的冷克隆,这将创建来宾操作系统和应用程序的映像,这些映像可以移动到该远程数据中心,而不需要网络连接或影响应用程序的数据。选项A不正确,因为使用VMware vCenter Converter创建物理服务器的热克隆需要网络连接,并且可能会由于转换期间的更改而影响应用程序的数据。选项C不正确,因为从备份恢复来宾操作系统需要网络连接,并且可能不包括应用程序中的最新更改。选项D不正确,因为使用存储复制来复制来宾操作系统和应用程序需要网络连接,对于物理服务器来说可能不可行。

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