A、 ESXi base image
B、 ESXI configuration
C、 Vendor agents
D、 Vendor add-ons
E、 BIOS updates
F、 Firmware and drivers add-on
G、 Independent components
H、
I、
J、
答案：ADFG
解析：解析: vSphere Lifecycle Manager image can consist of the following four elements: ESXi base image The base image contains an image of VMware ESXi Server and additional components， such as drivers and adapters that are necessary to boot a server. The base image is the only mandatory element in a vSphere Lifecycle Manager image. All other elements are optional.vSphere Lifecycle Manager映像可由以下四个元素组成:ESXi基本映像基本映像包含VMware ESXi服务器的映像和其他组件，例如启动服务器所需的驱动程序和适配器。基本映像是vSphere Lifecycle Manager映像中唯一必需的元素。所有其他元素都是可选的。Vendor add-on The vendor add-on is a collection of software components that OEMs create and distribute. The vendor add-on can contain drivers， patches， and solutions.供应商插件供应商插件是OEM创建和分发的软件组件的集合。供应商附加组件可以包含驱动程序、修补程序和解决方案。Firmware and drivers add-on The firmware and drivers add-on is a special type of vendor add-on designed to assist in the firmware update process. The firmware and drivers add-on contains firmware for a specific server type and corresponding drivers. To add a firmware and drivers add-on to your image， you must install the hardware support manager plug-in provided by the hardware vendor for the hosts in the respective cluster.固件和驱动程序插件固件和驱动程序插件是一种特殊类型的供应商插件，旨在帮助固件更新过程。固件和驱动程序插件包含特定服务器类型的固件和相应的驱动程序。要向您的映像添加固件和驱动程序插件，您必须安装硬件供应商为相应集群中的主机提供的硬件支持管理器插件。Independent components The component is the smallest discrete unit in an image. The independent components that you add to an image contain third-party software， for example drivers or adapters.独立组件组件是图像中最小的离散单元。添加到映像的独立组件包含第三方软件，例如驱动程序或适配器。
A、 ESXi base image
B、 ESXI configuration
C、 Vendor agents
D、 Vendor add-ons
E、 BIOS updates
F、 Firmware and drivers add-on
G、 Independent components
H、
I、
J、
答案：ADFG
解析：解析: vSphere Lifecycle Manager image can consist of the following four elements: ESXi base image The base image contains an image of VMware ESXi Server and additional components， such as drivers and adapters that are necessary to boot a server. The base image is the only mandatory element in a vSphere Lifecycle Manager image. All other elements are optional.vSphere Lifecycle Manager映像可由以下四个元素组成:ESXi基本映像基本映像包含VMware ESXi服务器的映像和其他组件，例如启动服务器所需的驱动程序和适配器。基本映像是vSphere Lifecycle Manager映像中唯一必需的元素。所有其他元素都是可选的。Vendor add-on The vendor add-on is a collection of software components that OEMs create and distribute. The vendor add-on can contain drivers， patches， and solutions.供应商插件供应商插件是OEM创建和分发的软件组件的集合。供应商附加组件可以包含驱动程序、修补程序和解决方案。Firmware and drivers add-on The firmware and drivers add-on is a special type of vendor add-on designed to assist in the firmware update process. The firmware and drivers add-on contains firmware for a specific server type and corresponding drivers. To add a firmware and drivers add-on to your image， you must install the hardware support manager plug-in provided by the hardware vendor for the hosts in the respective cluster.固件和驱动程序插件固件和驱动程序插件是一种特殊类型的供应商插件，旨在帮助固件更新过程。固件和驱动程序插件包含特定服务器类型的固件和相应的驱动程序。要向您的映像添加固件和驱动程序插件，您必须安装硬件供应商为相应集群中的主机提供的硬件支持管理器插件。Independent components The component is the smallest discrete unit in an image. The independent components that you add to an image contain third-party software， for example drivers or adapters.独立组件组件是图像中最小的离散单元。添加到映像的独立组件包含第三方软件，例如驱动程序或适配器。
A. Power on the VM.
B. Disable the Enhanced vMotion Compatibility (EVC) on the VM
C. Reboot the VM.
D. Configure the Enhanced vMotion Compatibility (EVC) on vSphere Cluster A and B to support Intel Skylake.
E. Power off the VM
F. Configure the Enhanced vMotion Compatibility (EVC) on the VM to Intel Skylake.
G.
H.
I.
J.
解析：
A. VMware Virtual Machine File System (VMFS)
B. VMware vSAN
C. Network File System (NFS) 3
D. vSphere Virtual Volumes (vVols)
E. Network File System (NFS) 4.1
F.
G.
H.
I.
J.
解析：解析:Option B and D are correct because they are the datastore types that store the components of a virtual machine as a set of objects， which are logical containers that abstract physical storage resources. Option A， C and E are incorrect because they are the datastore types that store the components of a virtual machine as a set of files， which are stored on a file system that resides on a physical storage device.选项B和D是正确的，因为它们是将虚拟机组件存储为一组对象的数据存储类型，这些对象是抽象物理存储资源的逻辑容器。选项A、C和E不正确，因为它们是将虚拟机组件存储为一组文件的数据存储类型，这些文件存储在物理存储设备上的文件系统中。
A. 50
B. 25
C. 1
D. 10
An environment has the following configuration: •Resource Pool “RP-MOM? has a reservation of 6GHz and one running virtual machine (VM) ”VM-M1? With 1 GHz reserved •Resource Pool ^RP-KID? has a reservation of 2GHz， and expandable reservations is activated The administrator creates two VMs， “VM-K1? and ＇VM-K2?， in the ＇＇RP-KID? resource pool with 2GHz reserved for each， and turns on “VM-M1 ?
A. The administrator must deactivate expandable reservations to turn on VM-K2
B. The administrator can create a third VM ( VM-K3?) at RP-KID and reserve 6GHz
C. VM-K2 can be powered on because it can get the resources needed from RP-MOM
D. VM-K2 cannot be powered on because there are not enough resources in RP-KID.
E.
F.
G.
H.
I.
J.
解析：
A. Backup schedule
B. Certificates
C. Storage policies
D. Update policies
E. Permissions
F. Resource and Object limits
G.
H.
I.
J.
解析：解析: After creating a vSphere Namespace， three of the options that an administrator can configure are storage policies， which define how storage resources are allocated for objects within a namespace; permissions， which define who can access and manage objects within a namespace; and resource and object limits， which define how much CPU， memory， storage， and network resources can be consumed by objects within a namespace.创建vSphere命名空间后，管理员可以配置的三个选项是:存储策略，它定义如何为命名空间内的对象分配存储资源;权限，定义谁可以访问和管理名称空间内的对象;资源和对象限制，定义了名称空间中的对象可以消耗多少CPU、内存、存储和网络资源
A. Apply Global permissions to assign the Read Only role to the root vCenter object.Apply vCenter permissions to assign the custom role to the workload vSphere clusters and enable propagation
B. Apply Global permissions to assign the Read Only role to the root vCenter object and enable propagation. Apply vCenter permissions to assign the custom role to the workload vSphere clusters and enable propagation
C. Apply Global permissions to assign the Read Only role to the root vCenter object. Apply vCenter permissions to assign the custom role to the workload vSphere clusters.
D. Apply Global permissions to assign the Read Only role to the root vCenter object and enable propagation. Apply vCenter permissions to assign the custom role to the workload vSphere clusters.
解析：解析: Option D is correct because it allows the administrator to apply Global permissions to assign the Read Only role to the root vCenter object and enable propagation， which will apply to all of the inventory objects in vCenter， and then apply vCenter permissions to assign the custom role to the workload vSphere clusters， which will override the Global permissions and allow users to edit all of the inventory objects associated with the workload vSphere clusters. Option A is incorrect because it will not enable propagation for the Global permissions， which will limit the Read Only role to the root vCenter object only. Option B is incorrect because it will enable propagation for both the Global and vCenter permissions， which will create a conflict between the Read Only and custom roles. Option C is incorrect because it will not enable propagation for either the Global or vCenter permissions， which will limit the Read Only role to the root vCenter object only and the custom role to the workload vSphere clusters only.选项D是正确的，因为它允许管理员应用全局权限将只读角色分配给根vCenter对象并启用传播，这将应用于vCenter中的所有清单对象，然后应用vCenter权限将自定义角色分配给工作负载vSphere群集，这将覆盖全局权限并允许用户编辑与工作负载vSphere群集关联的所有清单对象。选项A不正确，因为它不会启用全局权限的传播，从而将只读角色仅限于根vCenter对象。选项B不正确，因为它将启用全局和vCenter权限的传播，这将在只读和自定义角色之间产生冲突。选项C是不正确的，因为它不会为全局或vCenter权限启用传播，这会将只读角色仅限于根vCenter对象，将自定义角色仅限于工作负载vSphere群集。
A. Add the user to the VM_Users group and leave the permissions on the virtual machine object unchanged
B. Add a new permission on the virtual machine object selecting the user and the new custom role.
C. Edit the Read Only role to add the Virtual Machine Snapshot Management privileges.
D. Create a new custom role with the Virtual Machine Snapshot Management privileges.
E. new permission on the virtual machine object selecting the VM_Viewers group and the new custom
F.
G.
H.
I.
J.
解析：解析: The administrator should create a new custom role with the Virtual Machine Snapshot Management privileges， which allows the user to create， delete and revert snapshots. The administrator should then add a new permission on the virtual machine object selecting the user and the new custom role， which grants the user the additional access required without affecting other users or groups。管理员应该创建一个具有虚拟机快照管理权限的新自定义角色，该角色允许用户创建、删除和恢复快照。然后，管理员应该在虚拟机对象上添加新的权限，选择用户和新的自定义角色，这将授予用户所需的额外访问权限，而不会影响其他用户或组
A. Configure vSphere Lifecycle Manager with an image for the cluster
B. Register the vendor hardware management system as a vCenter Server extension.
C. Download the firmware updates from the VMware website
D. Download the firmware updates from the vendor website.
E. Run a hardware compatibility check using vSphere Lifecycle Manager
F. Configure vSphere Lifecycle Manager with a baseline for the cluster.
G.
H.
I.
J.
解析：The administrator should take these three steps to perform an update to vSphere clusters that are running vSAN: Configure vSphere Lifecycle Manager with an image for the cluster, which allows the administrator to specify the desired ESXi version and firmware for the hosts in the cluster. Register the vendor hardware management system as a vCenter Server extension, which allows the administrator to update the firmware on the hosts using vSphere Lifecycle Manager. The vendor hardware management system can also provide the firmware updates to vSphere Lifecycle Manager, so there is no need to download them from the vendor website separately. Run a hardware compatibility check using vSphere Lifecycle Manager, which verifies that the new software and firmware versions are compatible with the vSAN Hardware Compatibility List.管理员应采取以下三个步骤来对运行vSAN的vSphere集群执行更新:使用集群映像配置vSphere Lifecycle Manager，这允许管理员为集群中的主机指定所需的ESXi版本和固件。将供应商硬件管理系统注册为vCenter Server扩展，这允许管理员使用vSphere Lifecycle Manager更新主机上的固件。供应商硬件管理系统还可以向vSphere Lifecycle Manager提供固件更新，因此无需单独从供应商网站下载。使用vSphere Lifecycle Manager运行硬件兼容性检查，验证新的软件和固件版本是否与vSAN硬件兼容性列表兼容。
A. vMotion networking
B. Management networking
C. vSAN networking
D. Virtual machine networking
E.
F.
G.
H.
I.
J.
解析：
A. The virtual machine will be restored to the parent snapshot in a powered on state
B. The virtual machine will be restored to the parent snapshot in a powered off state.
C. The virtual machine will be restored to the child snapshot in a powered off state
D. The virtual machine will be restored to the child snapshot in a powered on state
解析：解析:Powered on (does not include memory) Reverts to the parent snapshot and the virtual machine is powered off. Powered off (does not include memory) Reverts to the parent snapshot and the virtual machine is powered off.启动(不包括内存)恢复到父快照，虚拟机关闭。关闭(不包括内存)恢复到父快照，虚拟机关闭。
