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97、Which two series of steps should the administrator perform to start the remediation of the cluster using the new image? ( Choose two)

A、 1. Use the Remediate option In vSphore Lifecycle Manager to remediate all of the ESXI hosts in the cluster In parallel. 2. Allow vSphere Lifecycle Manager to automatically control maintenance mode on the ESXI hosts.

B、 1. Place each of the ESXI hosts into maintenance mode manually. 2. Use the Stage option In vSphere Lifecycle Manager to stage the required software on all ESXi hosts one at a time.

C、 1. Leave all ESXI hosts In the cluster operational. 2. Use the Stage All option In vSphere Lifecycle Manager to stage the required software onto all ESXI hosts one at a time.

D、 1. Leave all ESXI hosts In the cluster operational 2. Use the Stage All option In vSphere Lifecycle Manager to stage the required software onto all ESXI hosts In the cluster In parallel.

E、 1.Use the Remediate Option In vSphere Lifecycle Manager to remediate all of the ESXI hosts In the cluster In sequence. 2. Allow vSphere Lifecycle Manager to automatically control maintenance mode on the ESXI hoy

F、

G、

H、

I、

J、

答案:AD

解析:解析: Option A and D are correct because they allow vSphere Lifecycle Manager to automatically control maintenance mode on the ESXi hosts and remediate them in parallel or in sequence. Option B and C are incorrect because they require manual intervention to place the hosts into maintenance mode or to stage the software on each host, which is not efficient or minimal downtime.选项A和D是正确的,因为它们允许vSphere Lifecycle Manager自动控制ESXi主机上的维护模式,并并行或按顺序修复它们。选项B和C是不正确的,因为它们需要手动干预来将主机置于维护模式或在每台主机上存放软件,这是低效的或最少的停机时间。

英文知识复习题库
8、Which three features are only available when using vSphere Distributed Switches instead of vSphere Standard Switches? (Choose three.)
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53、An administrator runs a two-node vSphere cluster, which contains two domain controller virtual machines (VMs). The administrator wants to ensure that VMs run on separate hosts without interfering with normal maintenance operations. How should the administrator configure Distributed Resource Scheduler (DRS)?
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44、An administrator must gracefully restart a virtual machine (VM) through the vSphere Client but the option is greyed out. The administrator has full administrative access on VMware vCenter and all the objects available in vCenter, but has no access to log onto the operating system.Which action should the administrator take to meet the objective?
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26、An administrator is tasked with deploying a new on-premises software-defined data center (SDDC) that will contain a total of eight VMware vCenter instances. The following requirements must be met: • All vCenter instances should be visible in a single vSphere Client session. • All vCenter inventory should be searchable from a single vSphere Client session. • Any administrator must be able to complete operations on any vCenter instance using a single set of credentials. What should the administrator configure to meet these requirements?
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19、An administrator wants to create virtual machine ( VM) templates and store them in a content library. The administrator would like to use the content library to manage different versions of these templates so that reverting to an earlier version is an option.
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89、An administrator is tasked with allowing a single user the ability to take snapshots on a virtual machine. When looking in vCenter, the administrator can see that there are already users and groups assigned permissions on the virtual machine as follows:•The group VMUsers has the Virtual Machine Power User role.Microsoft Windows The administrator confirms that the user requesting the additional access is currently one of five members of the VM_Viewers group .Which two steps should the administrator take to grant this user the additional access required without impacting the user access of others? (Choose two)
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23、An administrator is investigating user logon failures for a VMware vCenter instance。Where can the administrator find log files containing information related to user login activities?
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88、An administrator is asked to configure a security policy at the port group level of a standard switch. The following requirements must be met:• The security policy must apply to all virtual machines on portgroup-1.• All traffic must be forwarded, regardless of the destination.
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68、After a number of outages within a production VMware software-defined data center, an administrator is tasked with identifying a solution to meet the following requirements: • Reduce the risk of outages by proactively identifying issues with the environment and resolving them. • Reduce the complexity of uploading log bundles when raising support tickets. Which solution should the administrator recommend to meet these requirements?
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90、An administrator has a requirement to revert a running virtual machine to a previous snapshot after a failed attempt to upgrade an application. When the administrator originally took the snapshot the following choices in the Take Snapshot dialog were made:Snapshot the virtual machine’s memory = falseQuiesce guest file system = falseWhat will be the result of the administrator selecting the ‘Revert to Latest Snapshot?option to return the virtual machine to a previous snapshot?
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英文知识复习题库

97、Which two series of steps should the administrator perform to start the remediation of the cluster using the new image? ( Choose two)

A、 1. Use the Remediate option In vSphore Lifecycle Manager to remediate all of the ESXI hosts in the cluster In parallel. 2. Allow vSphere Lifecycle Manager to automatically control maintenance mode on the ESXI hosts.

B、 1. Place each of the ESXI hosts into maintenance mode manually. 2. Use the Stage option In vSphere Lifecycle Manager to stage the required software on all ESXi hosts one at a time.

C、 1. Leave all ESXI hosts In the cluster operational. 2. Use the Stage All option In vSphere Lifecycle Manager to stage the required software onto all ESXI hosts one at a time.

D、 1. Leave all ESXI hosts In the cluster operational 2. Use the Stage All option In vSphere Lifecycle Manager to stage the required software onto all ESXI hosts In the cluster In parallel.

E、 1.Use the Remediate Option In vSphere Lifecycle Manager to remediate all of the ESXI hosts In the cluster In sequence. 2. Allow vSphere Lifecycle Manager to automatically control maintenance mode on the ESXI hoy

F、

G、

H、

I、

J、

答案:AD

解析:解析: Option A and D are correct because they allow vSphere Lifecycle Manager to automatically control maintenance mode on the ESXi hosts and remediate them in parallel or in sequence. Option B and C are incorrect because they require manual intervention to place the hosts into maintenance mode or to stage the software on each host, which is not efficient or minimal downtime.选项A和D是正确的,因为它们允许vSphere Lifecycle Manager自动控制ESXi主机上的维护模式,并并行或按顺序修复它们。选项B和C是不正确的,因为它们需要手动干预来将主机置于维护模式或在每台主机上存放软件,这是低效的或最少的停机时间。

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8、Which three features are only available when using vSphere Distributed Switches instead of vSphere Standard Switches? (Choose three.)

A.  802.1Q tagging

B.  Port mirroring

C.  Netflow

D.  Configuration backup and restore

E.  IPv6 support

F.  IPv4 support

G.

H.

I.

J.

解析:解析:Three features that are only available when using vSphere Distributed Switches instead of vSphere Standard Switches are port mirroring, which allows monitoring network traffic on a virtual switch port; Netflow, which allows collecting IP traffic information from a virtual switch; and configuration backup and restore, which allows saving and restoring distributed switch settings.只有在使用vSphere分布式交换机而不是vSphere标准交换机时才可用的三项功能是端口镜像,它允许监控虚拟交换机端口上的网络流量;Netflow,允许从虚拟交换机收集IP流量信息;以及配置备份和恢复,允许保存和恢复分布式交换机设置。

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53、An administrator runs a two-node vSphere cluster, which contains two domain controller virtual machines (VMs). The administrator wants to ensure that VMs run on separate hosts without interfering with normal maintenance operations. How should the administrator configure Distributed Resource Scheduler (DRS)?

A.  Create a 'Must run Virtual Machines to Hosts' anti-affinity rule.

B.  Create a 'Virtual Machines to Virtual Machines' anti-affinity rule.

C.  Create a 'Virtual Machines to Virtual Machines' dependency rule.

D.  Create a 'Should run Virtual Machines to Hosts' anti-affinity rule.

E.

F.

G.

H.

I.

J.

解析:

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44、An administrator must gracefully restart a virtual machine (VM) through the vSphere Client but the option is greyed out. The administrator has full administrative access on VMware vCenter and all the objects available in vCenter, but has no access to log onto the operating system.Which action should the administrator take to meet the objective?

A.  Upgrade the virtual hardware

B.  Migrate the VM to another host

C.  Install VMware Tools

D.  Restart vCenter

E.

F.

G.

H.

I.

J.

解析:解析: Installing VMware Tools will enable the graceful restart option for the virtual machine, as well as other features such as time synchronization and guest OS customization.安装VMware Tools将启用虚拟机的正常重启选项,以及其他功能,如时间同步和来宾操作系统自定义。

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26、An administrator is tasked with deploying a new on-premises software-defined data center (SDDC) that will contain a total of eight VMware vCenter instances. The following requirements must be met: • All vCenter instances should be visible in a single vSphere Client session. • All vCenter inventory should be searchable from a single vSphere Client session. • Any administrator must be able to complete operations on any vCenter instance using a single set of credentials. What should the administrator configure to meet these requirements?

A.   Two Enhanced Linked Mode groups consisting of four vCenter instances each in a Single Sign-On domain.

B.   single Hybrid Linked Mode group consisting of four vCenter instances each in a Single Sign-On domain.

C.   single Enhanced Linked Mode group consisting of eight vCenter instances in one Single Sign-On domain.

D.   single Hybrid Linked Mode group consisting of eight vCenter instances in one Single Sign-On domain.

E.

F.

G.

H.

I.

J.

解析:解析: To meet the requirements of viewing and searching all vCenter instances and inventory with a single vSphere

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19、An administrator wants to create virtual machine ( VM) templates and store them in a content library. The administrator would like to use the content library to manage different versions of these templates so that reverting to an earlier version is an option.

A.  Select a VM in the vCenter inventory. Clone the VM to the content library as a VM template type

B.  Select a VM template in the vCenter inventory. Clone the template to the content library.

C.  Export a VM in the vCenter inventory to an OVF template. Import the OVF template into the content library.

D.  Convert a VM to a template in the vCenter inventory. Clone the template to the content library.

E.

F.

G.

H.

I.

J.

解析:解析: Option A is correct because it allows the administrator to clone a VM to the content library as a VM templatetype, which can be used to create and manage different versions of these templates in the content library.Option B is incorrect because it requires the administrator to convert a VM to a template in the vCenter inventory first, which is an extra step. Option C is incorrect because it requires the administrator to export a VM to an OVF template and import it into the content library, which are extra steps. Option D is incorrect because it requires the administrator to convert a VM to a template in the vCenter inventory and clone it to the content library, which are extra steps.选项A是正确的,因为它允许管理员将虚拟机作为虚拟机模板类型克隆到内容库中,这可用于在内容库中创建和管理这些模板的不同版本。选项B不正确,因为它要求管理员首先将虚拟机转换为vCenter清单中的模板,这是一个额外的步骤。选项C不正确,因为它要求管理员将虚拟机导出到OVF模板,然后导入到内容库中,这是额外的步骤。选项D不正确,因为它要求管理员将虚拟机转换为vCenter清单中的模板,并将其克隆到内容库,这是额外的步骤。

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89、An administrator is tasked with allowing a single user the ability to take snapshots on a virtual machine. When looking in vCenter, the administrator can see that there are already users and groups assigned permissions on the virtual machine as follows:•The group VMUsers has the Virtual Machine Power User role.Microsoft Windows The administrator confirms that the user requesting the additional access is currently one of five members of the VM_Viewers group .Which two steps should the administrator take to grant this user the additional access required without impacting the user access of others? (Choose two)

A.  Add the user to the VM_Users group and leave the permissions on the virtual machine object unchanged

B.  Add a new permission on the virtual machine object selecting the user and the new custom role.

C.  Edit the Read Only role to add the Virtual Machine Snapshot Management privileges.

D.  Create a new custom role with the Virtual Machine Snapshot Management privileges.

E.  new permission on the virtual machine object selecting the VM_Viewers group and the new custom

F.

G.

H.

I.

J.

解析:解析: The administrator should create a new custom role with the Virtual Machine Snapshot Management privileges, which allows the user to create, delete and revert snapshots. The administrator should then add a new permission on the virtual machine object selecting the user and the new custom role, which grants the user the additional access required without affecting other users or groups。管理员应该创建一个具有虚拟机快照管理权限的新自定义角色,该角色允许用户创建、删除和恢复快照。然后,管理员应该在虚拟机对象上添加新的权限,选择用户和新的自定义角色,这将授予用户所需的额外访问权限,而不会影响其他用户或组

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23、An administrator is investigating user logon failures for a VMware vCenter instance。Where can the administrator find log files containing information related to user login activities?

A.  On the vCenter Management Interface

B.  On the ESXi host using the Direct Console User Interface

C.  On the vCenter Server Appliance

D.  In the vSphere Client when viewing the vCenter virtual machine

解析:解析: The administrator can find log files containing information related to user login activities on the vCenter Server Appliance, which is a preconfigured Linux-based virtual machine that runs all vCenter Server services. The log files are located in /var/log/vmware/vmware-vpx/vpxd.log and /var/log/vmware/sso/ssoAdminServer.log directories.管理员可以在vCenter Server Appliance上找到包含用户登录活动相关信息的日志文件,vCenter Server Appliance是一个预配置的基于Linux的虚拟机,运行所有vCenter Server服务。日志文件位于/var/log/VMware/VMware-vpx/vpxd . log和/var/log/VMware/SSO/ssoadminserver . log目录中

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88、An administrator is asked to configure a security policy at the port group level of a standard switch. The following requirements must be met:• The security policy must apply to all virtual machines on portgroup-1.• All traffic must be forwarded, regardless of the destination.

A.  Forged transmits set to reject

B.  MAC address changes set to accept

C.  Promiscuous mode set to reject

D.  Promiscuous mode set to accept

解析:解析:The security policy that must be configured at the port group level to allow all traffic to be forwarded regardless of the destination is promiscuous mode set to accept, which allows receiving all traffic on a virtual switch port.必须在端口组级别配置安全策略,以允许转发所有流量,而不管目的地是哪里,将混杂模式设置为接受,这允许在虚拟交换机端口上接收所有流量。

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68、After a number of outages within a production VMware software-defined data center, an administrator is tasked with identifying a solution to meet the following requirements: • Reduce the risk of outages by proactively identifying issues with the environment and resolving them. • Reduce the complexity of uploading log bundles when raising support tickets. Which solution should the administrator recommend to meet these requirements?

A.  VMware Aria Operations for Logs

B.  VMware Skyline Advisor Pro

C.  VMware Skyline Health

D.  VMware Aria Operations

解析:解析: The solution that should be recommended to reduce the risk of outages by proactively identifying and resolving issues with the environment and reducing the complexity of uploading log bundles is VMware Skyline Health, which provides automated support and proactive recommendations for vSphere.应推荐的解决方案是VMware Skyline Health,它通过主动识别和解决环境问题以及降低上传日志捆绑包的复杂性来降低停机风险,为vSphere提供自动化支持和主动建议。

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90、An administrator has a requirement to revert a running virtual machine to a previous snapshot after a failed attempt to upgrade an application. When the administrator originally took the snapshot the following choices in the Take Snapshot dialog were made:Snapshot the virtual machine’s memory = falseQuiesce guest file system = falseWhat will be the result of the administrator selecting the ‘Revert to Latest Snapshot?option to return the virtual machine to a previous snapshot?

A.  The virtual machine will be restored to the parent snapshot in a powered on state

B.  The virtual machine will be restored to the parent snapshot in a powered off state.

C.  The virtual machine will be restored to the child snapshot in a powered off state

D.  The virtual machine will be restored to the child snapshot in a powered on state

解析:解析:Powered on (does not include memory) Reverts to the parent snapshot and the virtual machine is powered off. Powered off (does not include memory) Reverts to the parent snapshot and the virtual machine is powered off.启动(不包括内存)恢复到父快照,虚拟机关闭。关闭(不包括内存)恢复到父快照,虚拟机关闭。

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