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32、Which feature would allow for the non-disruptive migration of a virtual machine between two clusters in a single VMware vCenter instance?

A、 vSphere vMotion

B、 Cross vCenter Migration

C、 vSphere Storage vMotion

D、 vSphere Fault Tolerance

答案:A

解析:解析:vSphere vMotion allows for the non-disruptive migration of a virtual machine between two clusters in a single vCenter instance, as long as there is shared storage and network connectivity between the clusters.vMotion is used to move the VM to a different cluster within the same vCenter. This only works if both clusters share the same storage. If they don't you also need to perform a Storage vMotion. Cross vCenter Migration is only used to migrate to a different vCenter.只要群集之间存在共享存储和网络连接,vSphere vMotion就可以在单个vCenter实例中的两个群集之间无中断地迁移虚拟机。vMotion用于将虚拟机移动到同一vCenter内的不同群集。这只有在两个群集共享相同存储时才有效。如果没有,您还需要执行Storage vMotion。跨vCenter迁移仅用于迁移到不同的vCenter。

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9、An administrator needs to consolidate a number of physical servers by migrating the workloads to a software-defined data center solution.Which VMware solution should the administrator recommend?
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45、An administrator is adding a new ESXi host to an existing vSphere cluster. When selecting the cluster, the administrator Is unable to use the Cluster Quickstart workflow to add and configure the additional host.What could be the root cause of this issue?
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84、An administrator has Windows virtual machines (VMs) and VMware Tools is installed in each VM. The administrator performs a status check of VMware Tools using vSphere Lifecycle Manager.What is the VMware Tools status for the Windows VMs if the version of VMware Tools has a known problem and must be immediately upgraded?
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21、An administrator is tasked with migrating a single virtual machine (VM) from an existing VMware vCenter to a secure environment where corporate security policy requires that all VMs be encrypted. The secure environment consists of a dedicated vCenter instance with a 4-node vSphere cluster and already contains a number of encrypted VMs. Which two steps must the administrator take to ensure the migration is a success? (Choose two.)
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81、If a distributed switch uses the ”Route based on physical NIC load” load balancing algorithm, what does the mean send or receive utilization of an uplink need to exceed for the flow of traffic to move to the second uplink?
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71、 Given the configuration shown in the exhibit, what must the administrator do to delete only the latest version of the template?
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57、An administrator needs to create affinity rules for the following vSphere cluster setup: •The cluster contains two virtual machines (VMs) named app01 and app02. •The cluster contains six hosts named esx11 through esx16. •The app01 and app02 VMs run software that is licensed to run only on esx11, esx12, or esx13. •vSphere Distributed Resource Scheduler (DRS) is configured Which set of steps must the administrator perform to ensure that the licensing requirements are met for app01 and app02?
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92、Which four elements can a vSphere Lifecycle Manager image contain? (Choose four )
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20、 An administrator has been notified that a number of hosts are not compliant with the company policy for time synchronization. The relevant portion of the policy states: • All physical servers must synchronize time with an external time source that is accurate to the microsecond. Which step should the administrator take to ensure compliance with the policy?
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65、An administrator is tasked with installing VMware vCenter. The vCenter Server Appliance must support an environment of: • 400 hosts • 4000 virtual machines Which two resources must be allocated, at a minimum, to meet the requirements? (Choose two)
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32、Which feature would allow for the non-disruptive migration of a virtual machine between two clusters in a single VMware vCenter instance?

A、 vSphere vMotion

B、 Cross vCenter Migration

C、 vSphere Storage vMotion

D、 vSphere Fault Tolerance

答案:A

解析:解析:vSphere vMotion allows for the non-disruptive migration of a virtual machine between two clusters in a single vCenter instance, as long as there is shared storage and network connectivity between the clusters.vMotion is used to move the VM to a different cluster within the same vCenter. This only works if both clusters share the same storage. If they don't you also need to perform a Storage vMotion. Cross vCenter Migration is only used to migrate to a different vCenter.只要群集之间存在共享存储和网络连接,vSphere vMotion就可以在单个vCenter实例中的两个群集之间无中断地迁移虚拟机。vMotion用于将虚拟机移动到同一vCenter内的不同群集。这只有在两个群集共享相同存储时才有效。如果没有,您还需要执行Storage vMotion。跨vCenter迁移仅用于迁移到不同的vCenter。

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9、An administrator needs to consolidate a number of physical servers by migrating the workloads to a software-defined data center solution.Which VMware solution should the administrator recommend?

A.   VMware Horizon

B.   VMware vSAN

C.   VMware vSphere

D.   VMware

解析:解析:Option C is correct because VMware vSphere is the solution that provides a software-defined data center platform that can consolidate physical servers by migrating the workloads to virtual machines. Option A is incorrect because VMware Horizon is a solution for virtual desktop infrastructure (VDI) and application delivery. Option B is incorrect because VMware vSAN is a solution for software-defined storage that is integrated with vSphere. Option D is incorrect because VMware NSX is a solution for software-defined Networking that is integrated with vSphere.选项C是正确的,因为VMware vSphere是提供软件定义的数据中心平台的解决方案,该平台可以通过将工作负载迁移到虚拟机来整合物理服务器。选项A不正确,因为VMware Horizon是虚拟桌面基础架构(VDI)和应用交付的解决方案。选项B不正确,因为VMware vSAN是一种与vSphere集成的软件定义的存储解决方案。选项D不正确,VMware NSX是一种与vSphere集成的软件定义网络解决方案。

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45、An administrator is adding a new ESXi host to an existing vSphere cluster. When selecting the cluster, the administrator Is unable to use the Cluster Quickstart workflow to add and configure the additional host.What could be the root cause of this issue?

A.  The administrator has previously dismissed the Cluster Quickstart workflow

B.  The administrator must manually add the host to the cluster before using the Cluster Quickstart workflow.

C.  The administrator has not been assigned the required permissions to use the Cluster Quickstart workflow.

D.  The administrator must enable the Cluster Quickstart workflow option in VMware vCenter.

解析:解析: Option A is correct because it indicates that the administrator has previously dismissed the Cluster Quickstart workflow, which will prevent them from using it to add and configure an additional host. To use the Cluster Quickstart workflow again, the administrator must enable it in the cluster settings. Option B is incorrect because the administrator does not need to manually add the host to the cluster before using the Cluster Quickstart workflow, as this is one of the steps in the workflow. Option C is incorrect because the administrator does not need any special permissions to use the Cluster Quickstart workflow, as long as they have permissions to perform cluster operations. Option D is incorrect because there is no option to enable the Cluster Quickstart workflow in VMware vCenter, as this is a feature of vSphere clusters.选项A是正确的,因为它表明管理员之前已经取消了群集快速启动工作流,这将阻止他们使用它来添加和配置额外的主机。要再次使用群集快速启动工作流,管理员必须在群集设置中启用它。选项B不正确,因为在使用群集快速启动工作流之前,管理员不需要手动将主机添加到群集,因为这是工作流中的一个步骤。选项C不正确,因为管理员不需要任何特殊权限就可以使用群集快速启动工作流,只要他们拥有执行群集操作的权限。选项D不正确,因为VMware vCenter中没有启用群集快速启动工作流的选项,因为这是vSphere群集的一项功能。

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84、An administrator has Windows virtual machines (VMs) and VMware Tools is installed in each VM. The administrator performs a status check of VMware Tools using vSphere Lifecycle Manager.What is the VMware Tools status for the Windows VMs if the version of VMware Tools has a known problem and must be immediately upgraded?

A.  Version Unsupported

B.  Guest Managed

C.  Unknown

D.  Upgrade Available

E.

F.

G.

H.

I.

J.

解析:解析: If VMware Tools has a known problem, the tools status will be Version Unsupported如果VMware Tools存在已知问题,工具状态将是版本不受支持

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21、An administrator is tasked with migrating a single virtual machine (VM) from an existing VMware vCenter to a secure environment where corporate security policy requires that all VMs be encrypted. The secure environment consists of a dedicated vCenter instance with a 4-node vSphere cluster and already contains a number of encrypted VMs. Which two steps must the administrator take to ensure the migration is a success? (Choose two.)

A.  Ensure that the source and destination vCenter instances share the same Key Management Server (KMS).

B.  Ensure that Encrypted vMotion Is turned off for the VM

C.  Ensure that the VM is encrypted before attempting the migration

D.  Ensure that the VM is powered off before attempting the migration.

E.  Ensure that the source and destination vCenter Servers have a different Key Management Server (KMS).

F.

G.

H.

I.

J.

解析:解析: To ensure a successful migration of an encrypted VM to a secure environment, the administrator needs to ensure that the source and destination vCenter instances share the same Key Management Server (KMS), which provides encryption keys for both environments; and ensure that the VM is encrypted before attempting the migration, which allows preserving its encryption status during vMotion.为了确保加密虚拟机成功迁移到安全环境,管理员需要确保源和目标vCenter实例共享同一个密钥管理服务器(KMS),该服务器为两个环境提供加密密钥;并确保在尝试迁移之前对虚拟机进行加密,这样可以在vMotion过程中保留其加密状态。

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/000491c6-da9b-2434-c0a9-459fb8cdb200.html
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81、If a distributed switch uses the ”Route based on physical NIC load” load balancing algorithm, what does the mean send or receive utilization of an uplink need to exceed for the flow of traffic to move to the second uplink?

A.  75 percent of the capacity over a 30 second period

B.  60 percent of the capacity over a 30 second period

C.  60 percent of the capacity over a 40 second period

D.  75 percent of the capacity over a 40 second period

解析:解析: The distributed switch calculates uplinks for virtual machines by taking their port ID and the number of uplinks in the NIC team. The distributed switch tests the uplinks every 30 seconds, and if their load exceeds 75 percent of usage, the port ID of the virtual machine with the highest I/O is moved to a different uplink. 分布式交换机通过获取虚拟机的端口ID和NIC组中的上行链路数量来计算虚拟机的上行链路。分布式交换机每30秒测试一次上行链路,如果其负载超过使用率的75 %,具有最高I/O的虚拟机的端口ID将被移至不同的上行链路。

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71、 Given the configuration shown in the exhibit, what must the administrator do to delete only the latest version of the template?

A.  Delete App-LibTemplete(3) from the SA-Templates folder.

B.  In the SA-template folder, rename App-Libtemplate (2) to App-LibTemplate

C.  Check out AppLibTemplate (3) and delete the template from the SA-Templates folder.

D.  Revert to APP-LibTemplate (2) and delete App-LibTemplate (3).

解析:解析: Option D is correct because it allows the administrator to delete only the latest version of the template by reverting to the previous version and then deleting the current version. Option A is incorrect because it deletes the entire template and not just the latest version. Option B is incorrect because it renames the previous version to the current version and does not delete anything. Option C is incorrect because it checks out the latest version and deletes it from the folder, but not from the library.选项D是正确的,因为它允许管理员通过恢复到先前版本然后删除当前版本来仅删除模板的最新版本。选项A不正确,因为它删除了整个模板,而不仅仅是最新版本。选项B不正确,因为它将以前的版本重命名为当前版本,并且不删除任何内容。选项C不正确,因为它会检出最新版本并将其从文件夹中删除,而不是从库中删除。

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57、An administrator needs to create affinity rules for the following vSphere cluster setup: •The cluster contains two virtual machines (VMs) named app01 and app02. •The cluster contains six hosts named esx11 through esx16. •The app01 and app02 VMs run software that is licensed to run only on esx11, esx12, or esx13. •vSphere Distributed Resource Scheduler (DRS) is configured Which set of steps must the administrator perform to ensure that the licensing requirements are met for app01 and app02?

A.  1.Add all the hosts to a host group2. Create a VM-VM anti-affinity rule for app01 and app02

B.  1.Add the esx11 - esx13 hosts to a host group 2.Create a VM-VM affinity rule for app01 and app02

C.  1 Add the VMs to a VM group and the esx11 - esx13 hosts to a host group. 2 Create a VM-Host required rule between the VM group and the host group

D.  1 Add the VMs to a VM group and the esx11 - esx13 hosts to a host group. 2 Create a VM-Host preferential rule between the VM group and the host group

E.

F.

G.

H.

I.

J.

解析:解析: Add the VMs to a VM group and the esx11 - esx13 hosts to a host group, which allows the administrator to group together virtual machines or hosts that share common characteristics or requirements.将虚拟机添加到虚拟机组,将esx11 - esx13主机添加到主机组,这样管理员就可以将具有共同特征或要求的虚拟机或主机组合在一起。

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92、Which four elements can a vSphere Lifecycle Manager image contain? (Choose four )

A.  ESXi base image

B.  ESXI configuration

C.  Vendor agents

D.  Vendor add-ons

E.  BIOS updates

F.  Firmware and drivers add-on

G.  Independent components

H.

I.

J.

解析:解析: vSphere Lifecycle Manager image can consist of the following four elements: ESXi base image The base image contains an image of VMware ESXi Server and additional components, such as drivers and adapters that are necessary to boot a server. The base image is the only mandatory element in a vSphere Lifecycle Manager image. All other elements are optional.vSphere Lifecycle Manager映像可由以下四个元素组成:ESXi基本映像基本映像包含VMware ESXi服务器的映像和其他组件,例如启动服务器所需的驱动程序和适配器。基本映像是vSphere Lifecycle Manager映像中唯一必需的元素。所有其他元素都是可选的。Vendor add-on The vendor add-on is a collection of software components that OEMs create and distribute. The vendor add-on can contain drivers, patches, and solutions.供应商插件供应商插件是OEM创建和分发的软件组件的集合。供应商附加组件可以包含驱动程序、修补程序和解决方案。Firmware and drivers add-on The firmware and drivers add-on is a special type of vendor add-on designed to assist in the firmware update process. The firmware and drivers add-on contains firmware for a specific server type and corresponding drivers. To add a firmware and drivers add-on to your image, you must install the hardware support manager plug-in provided by the hardware vendor for the hosts in the respective cluster.固件和驱动程序插件固件和驱动程序插件是一种特殊类型的供应商插件,旨在帮助固件更新过程。固件和驱动程序插件包含特定服务器类型的固件和相应的驱动程序。要向您的映像添加固件和驱动程序插件,您必须安装硬件供应商为相应集群中的主机提供的硬件支持管理器插件。Independent components The component is the smallest discrete unit in an image. The independent components that you add to an image contain third-party software, for example drivers or adapters.独立组件组件是图像中最小的离散单元。添加到映像的独立组件包含第三方软件,例如驱动程序或适配器。

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20、 An administrator has been notified that a number of hosts are not compliant with the company policy for time synchronization. The relevant portion of the policy states: • All physical servers must synchronize time with an external time source that is accurate to the microsecond. Which step should the administrator take to ensure compliance with the policy?

A.  Ensure that each vCenter Server Appliance is configured to use a Network Time Protocol (NTP) source.

B.  Ensure that each ESXi host is configured to use a Precision Time Protocol (PTP) source.

C.  Ensure that each ESXi host is configured to use a Network Time Protocol (NTP) source.

D.  Ensure that each vCenter Server Appliance is configured to use a Precision Time Protocol (PTP) source.

解析:解析: To comply with the policy of synchronizing time with an external source that is accurate to the microsecond, the administrator needs to ensure that each ESXi host is configured to use a PTP source, which provides higher accuracy than NTP.为了遵守与精确到微秒的外部源同步时间的策略,管理员需要确保每台ESXi主机都配置为使用PTP源,这比NTP提供了更高的精确度。

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65、An administrator is tasked with installing VMware vCenter. The vCenter Server Appliance must support an environment of: • 400 hosts • 4000 virtual machines Which two resources must be allocated, at a minimum, to meet the requirements? (Choose two)

A.  16 vCPUs

B.  30 GB Memory

C.  4 vCPUs

D.  8 vCPUs

E.  20 GB Memory

F.

G.

H.

I.

J.

解析:

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