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57、An administrator needs to create affinity rules for the following vSphere cluster setup: •The cluster contains two virtual machines (VMs) named app01 and app02. •The cluster contains six hosts named esx11 through esx16. •The app01 and app02 VMs run software that is licensed to run only on esx11, esx12, or esx13. •vSphere Distributed Resource Scheduler (DRS) is configured Which set of steps must the administrator perform to ensure that the licensing requirements are met for app01 and app02?

A、 1.Add all the hosts to a host group2. Create a VM-VM anti-affinity rule for app01 and app02

B、 1.Add the esx11 - esx13 hosts to a host group 2.Create a VM-VM affinity rule for app01 and app02

C、 1 Add the VMs to a VM group and the esx11 - esx13 hosts to a host group. 2 Create a VM-Host required rule between the VM group and the host group

D、 1 Add the VMs to a VM group and the esx11 - esx13 hosts to a host group. 2 Create a VM-Host preferential rule between the VM group and the host group

E、

F、

G、

H、

I、

J、

答案:C

解析:解析: Add the VMs to a VM group and the esx11 - esx13 hosts to a host group, which allows the administrator to group together virtual machines or hosts that share common characteristics or requirements.将虚拟机添加到虚拟机组,将esx11 - esx13主机添加到主机组,这样管理员就可以将具有共同特征或要求的虚拟机或主机组合在一起。

英文知识复习题库
82、What is the role of vSphere Distributed Services Engine?
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50、A vSphere environment is experiencing intermittent short bursts of CPU contention, causing brief production outages for some of the virtual machines (VMs). To understand the cause of the issue, the administrator wants to observe near real-time statistics for all VMs.Which two vSphere reporting tools could the administrator use? (Choose two)
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62、An administrator Is performing maintenance activities and discovers that a Virtual Machine File System ( VMFS) datastore has a lot more used capacity than expected. The datastore contains 10 virtual machines ( VMs) and, when the administrator reviews the contents of the associated datastore, discovers that five- virtual machines have a snapshot file ( -delta.vmdk flies) that has not been modified In over 12 months. The administrator chei kfl the Snapshot Manager within the vSphere Client and confirms that there are no snapshots visible. Which task should the administrator complete on the virtual machines to free up datastore space?
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53、An administrator runs a two-node vSphere cluster, which contains two domain controller virtual machines (VMs). The administrator wants to ensure that VMs run on separate hosts without interfering with normal maintenance operations. How should the administrator configure Distributed Resource Scheduler (DRS)?
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15、An administrator is completing the configuration of a new vSphere cluster and has enabled vSphere High Availability ( HA) and vSphere Distributed Resource Scheduler ( DRS). After adding the ESXi hosts to the cluster, which networking information will the administrator be prompted to provide when using the Cluster Quickstart workflow?
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20、 An administrator has been notified that a number of hosts are not compliant with the company policy for time synchronization. The relevant portion of the policy states: • All physical servers must synchronize time with an external time source that is accurate to the microsecond. Which step should the administrator take to ensure compliance with the policy?
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31、An administrator remotely deploys VMware ESXi using an out of band management connection and now needs to complete the configuration of the management network so that the host is accessible through the vSphere Host Client.The following information has been provided to complete the configuration:•Host FQDN esxi01corp.local•Management VLAN ID: 10 DHCP: No•Management IP Address: 172.16.10.101/24•Management IP Gateway: 172.16.10.1. Corporate DNS Servers: 172 16.10.5, 172.16.10..6•DNS Domain: corp.local. In addition, all host configurations must also meet the following requirements:
•The management network must use only IPv4 network protocols.
•The management network must be fault tolerant
Which four high level tasks should the administrator complete in the Direct Console User Interface (DCUI) in order to meet the requirements and successfully log into the vSphere Host Client? (Choose four.)
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3、An administrator has a requirement to revert a running virtual machine to a previous snapshot after a failed attempt to upgrade an application. When the administrator originally took the snapshot, the following choices in the Take Snapshot dialog were made:• Snapshot the virtual machine's memory = false • Quiesce guest file system = false What will be the result of the administrator selecting the ‘Revert to Latest Snapshot? option to return the virtual machine to a previous snapshot? (Choose two.)
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67、What are three options an administrator can configure after creating a vSphere Namespace? (Choose three)
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11、An administrator is configuring vSphere Lifecycle Manager to install patches to a vSphere cluster. The cluster runs workload virtual machines (VMs) that are incompatible with vSphere vMotion, and therefore cannot be Which configuration in vSphere Lifecycle Manager will allow the administrator to reduce the downtime live migrated between hosts during the installation of the patches.associated with the patching operation without migrating the VMs?
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57、An administrator needs to create affinity rules for the following vSphere cluster setup: •The cluster contains two virtual machines (VMs) named app01 and app02. •The cluster contains six hosts named esx11 through esx16. •The app01 and app02 VMs run software that is licensed to run only on esx11, esx12, or esx13. •vSphere Distributed Resource Scheduler (DRS) is configured Which set of steps must the administrator perform to ensure that the licensing requirements are met for app01 and app02?

A、 1.Add all the hosts to a host group2. Create a VM-VM anti-affinity rule for app01 and app02

B、 1.Add the esx11 - esx13 hosts to a host group 2.Create a VM-VM affinity rule for app01 and app02

C、 1 Add the VMs to a VM group and the esx11 - esx13 hosts to a host group. 2 Create a VM-Host required rule between the VM group and the host group

D、 1 Add the VMs to a VM group and the esx11 - esx13 hosts to a host group. 2 Create a VM-Host preferential rule between the VM group and the host group

E、

F、

G、

H、

I、

J、

答案:C

解析:解析: Add the VMs to a VM group and the esx11 - esx13 hosts to a host group, which allows the administrator to group together virtual machines or hosts that share common characteristics or requirements.将虚拟机添加到虚拟机组,将esx11 - esx13主机添加到主机组,这样管理员就可以将具有共同特征或要求的虚拟机或主机组合在一起。

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相关题目
82、What is the role of vSphere Distributed Services Engine?

A.  Provide a live shadow Instance of a virtual machine (VM) that mirror, the primary VM to prevent data loss and downtime during outages

B.  Implement Quality of Service (QoS) on network traffic within a vSphert Distributed Switch

C.  Provide hardware accelerated data processing to boort infrastructure performance

D.  Redistribute virtual machines across vSphere cluster host affinity rules following host failures or during maintenance operations

解析:解析: The role of vSphere Distributed Services Engine is to provide hardware accelerated data processing to boost infrastructure performance by offloading network services from the CPU to the DPU.VSP here Distributed Services Engine的作用是提供硬件加速数据处理,通过将网络服务从CPU转移到DPU来提升基础架构性能。

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50、A vSphere environment is experiencing intermittent short bursts of CPU contention, causing brief production outages for some of the virtual machines (VMs). To understand the cause of the issue, the administrator wants to observe near real-time statistics for all VMs.Which two vSphere reporting tools could the administrator use? (Choose two)

A.  Advanced Performance Charts

B.  esxcli

C.  resxtop

D.  Overview Performance Charts

E.  Esxtop

F.

G.

H.

I.

J.

解析:解析:Advanced Performance Charts and esxtop are both vSphere reporting tools that can be used to observe near real-time statistics for all VMs. Advanced Performance Charts provides a graphical view of performance data, while esxtop is a command-line tool that provides more detailed information.高级性能图表和esxtop都是vSphere报告工具,可用于观察所有虚拟机的近实时统计数据。高级性能图表提供了性能数据的图形视图,而esxtop是一个命令行工具,可提供更详细的信息。

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62、An administrator Is performing maintenance activities and discovers that a Virtual Machine File System ( VMFS) datastore has a lot more used capacity than expected. The datastore contains 10 virtual machines ( VMs) and, when the administrator reviews the contents of the associated datastore, discovers that five- virtual machines have a snapshot file ( -delta.vmdk flies) that has not been modified In over 12 months. The administrator chei kfl the Snapshot Manager within the vSphere Client and confirms that there are no snapshots visible. Which task should the administrator complete on the virtual machines to free up datastore space?

A.  Consolidate the snapshots for each VM.

B.  Inflate the disk files for each VM.

C.  Delete all snapshots for each VM.

D.  Storage vMotion each VM to another datastore.

E.

F.

G.

H.

I.

J.

解析:解析: Consolidating snapshots for each VM will merge any snapshot files that are not associated with a snapshot in Snapshot Manager into the base disk file and free up datastore space.整合每个虚拟机的快照会将快照管理器中与快照无关的所有快照文件合并到基本磁盘文件中,并释放数据存储空间。The presence of redundant delta disks can adversely affect the virtual machine performance. You can combine such disks without violating a data dependency. After consolidation, redundant disks are removed, which improves the virtual machine performance and saves storage space.冗余增量磁盘的存在会对虚拟机性能产生负面影响。您可以在不违反数据依赖性的情况下组合这些磁盘。整合后,冗余磁盘将被移除,从而提高虚拟机性能并节省存储空间。

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53、An administrator runs a two-node vSphere cluster, which contains two domain controller virtual machines (VMs). The administrator wants to ensure that VMs run on separate hosts without interfering with normal maintenance operations. How should the administrator configure Distributed Resource Scheduler (DRS)?

A.  Create a 'Must run Virtual Machines to Hosts' anti-affinity rule.

B.  Create a 'Virtual Machines to Virtual Machines' anti-affinity rule.

C.  Create a 'Virtual Machines to Virtual Machines' dependency rule.

D.  Create a 'Should run Virtual Machines to Hosts' anti-affinity rule.

E.

F.

G.

H.

I.

J.

解析:

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15、An administrator is completing the configuration of a new vSphere cluster and has enabled vSphere High Availability ( HA) and vSphere Distributed Resource Scheduler ( DRS). After adding the ESXi hosts to the cluster, which networking information will the administrator be prompted to provide when using the Cluster Quickstart workflow?

A.  vMotion networking

B.  Management networking

C.  vSAN networking

D.  Virtual machine networking

E.

F.

G.

H.

I.

J.

解析:

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20、 An administrator has been notified that a number of hosts are not compliant with the company policy for time synchronization. The relevant portion of the policy states: • All physical servers must synchronize time with an external time source that is accurate to the microsecond. Which step should the administrator take to ensure compliance with the policy?

A.  Ensure that each vCenter Server Appliance is configured to use a Network Time Protocol (NTP) source.

B.  Ensure that each ESXi host is configured to use a Precision Time Protocol (PTP) source.

C.  Ensure that each ESXi host is configured to use a Network Time Protocol (NTP) source.

D.  Ensure that each vCenter Server Appliance is configured to use a Precision Time Protocol (PTP) source.

解析:解析: To comply with the policy of synchronizing time with an external source that is accurate to the microsecond, the administrator needs to ensure that each ESXi host is configured to use a PTP source, which provides higher accuracy than NTP.为了遵守与精确到微秒的外部源同步时间的策略,管理员需要确保每台ESXi主机都配置为使用PTP源,这比NTP提供了更高的精确度。

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31、An administrator remotely deploys VMware ESXi using an out of band management connection and now needs to complete the configuration of the management network so that the host is accessible through the vSphere Host Client.The following information has been provided to complete the configuration:•Host FQDN esxi01corp.local•Management VLAN ID: 10 DHCP: No•Management IP Address: 172.16.10.101/24•Management IP Gateway: 172.16.10.1. Corporate DNS Servers: 172 16.10.5, 172.16.10..6•DNS Domain: corp.local. In addition, all host configurations must also meet the following requirements:
•The management network must use only IPv4 network protocols.
•The management network must be fault tolerant
Which four high level tasks should the administrator complete in the Direct Console User Interface (DCUI) in order to meet the requirements and successfully log into the vSphere Host Client? (Choose four.)

A.  Set the value of the VMware ESXi Management Network VLAN ID to 10

B.  Configure at least two network adapters for the VMware ESXi Management Network

C.  Update the VMware ESXi Management Network IPv4 configuration to use a static IPv4 address

D.  Create a DNS A Record for the VMware ESXi host on the corporate DNS servers

E.  Disable IPv6 for the VMware ESXi Management Network

F.  Restore the original Management vSphere Standard Switch.

G.  Update the VMware ESXi Management Network DNS configuration to use the corporate DNS servers for ' names resolution

H.

I.

J.

解析:

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3、An administrator has a requirement to revert a running virtual machine to a previous snapshot after a failed attempt to upgrade an application. When the administrator originally took the snapshot, the following choices in the Take Snapshot dialog were made:• Snapshot the virtual machine's memory = false • Quiesce guest file system = false What will be the result of the administrator selecting the ‘Revert to Latest Snapshot? option to return the virtual machine to a previous snapshot? (Choose two.)

A.  The virtual machine will be restored to the parent snapshot

B.  The virtual machine will be restored in a powered off state

C.  The virtual machine will be restored to the child snapshot

D.  The virtual machine will be restored in a powered on state

E.  The virtual machine will be restored in a suspended state

F.

G.

H.

I.

J.

解析:

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67、What are three options an administrator can configure after creating a vSphere Namespace? (Choose three)

A.  Backup schedule

B.  Certificates

C.  Storage policies

D.  Update policies

E.  Permissions

F.  Resource and Object limits

G.

H.

I.

J.

解析:解析: After creating a vSphere Namespace, three of the options that an administrator can configure are storage policies, which define how storage resources are allocated for objects within a namespace; permissions, which define who can access and manage objects within a namespace; and resource and object limits, which define how much CPU, memory, storage, and network resources can be consumed by objects within a namespace.创建vSphere命名空间后,管理员可以配置的三个选项是:存储策略,它定义如何为命名空间内的对象分配存储资源;权限,定义谁可以访问和管理名称空间内的对象;资源和对象限制,定义了名称空间中的对象可以消耗多少CPU、内存、存储和网络资源

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11、An administrator is configuring vSphere Lifecycle Manager to install patches to a vSphere cluster. The cluster runs workload virtual machines (VMs) that are incompatible with vSphere vMotion, and therefore cannot be Which configuration in vSphere Lifecycle Manager will allow the administrator to reduce the downtime live migrated between hosts during the installation of the patches.associated with the patching operation without migrating the VMs?

A.  Enable Distributed Power Management (DPM) and set the VM power state to the suspend to disk option

B.  Enable Quick Boot and set the VM power state to the suspend to disk option

C.  Enable vSphere High Availability (HA) admission control and set the VM power state to the suspend to memory option

D.  Enable Quick Boot and set the VM power state to the suspend to memory option

E.

F.

G.

H.

I.

J.

解析:解析:https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-vSphere/8.0/vsphere-lifecycle-manager/GUID-06A5D316-9452-4A5D-A5 The administrator should enable Quick Boot and set the VM power state to the suspend to memory option, which will allow the administrator to reduce the downtime associated with the patching operation without migrating the VMs. Quick Boot is a feature that skips the hardware initialization phase during host reboot, which reduces the system boot time. Suspend to memory is an option that preserves the state of the VMs in the host memory and restores them from memory after the reboot, which minimizes the VM downtime. These two features work together to optimize the remediation process and speed up the patching operation. 管理员应启用快速启动,并将虚拟机电源状态设置为“挂起到内存”选项,这将允许管理员在不迁移虚拟机的情况下减少与修补操作相关的停机时间。快速启动是一项功能,它可以在主机重新启动期间跳过硬件初始化阶段,从而减少系统启动时间。“挂起到内存”选项可以保留主机内存中虚拟机的状态,并在重新启动后从内存中恢复它们,从而最大限度地减少虚拟机停机时间。这两项功能共同优化补救流程,加快修补操作。

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