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大学英语A语法词汇
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单选题
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A defect of vision prevents him from ___ his eyes accurately on an object.

A、emphasizing

B、relaxing

C、focusing

D、achieving

答案:C

解析:参考解析: focus...on...(关注...)为固定搭配,因此,C、focusing为最佳。

大学英语A语法词汇
He ran away from home, _______ his brother had the year before.
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The message _______ Mr.Black was elected chairman of the committee arrived just in time.
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For most people, it takes _______ effort to memorize a long poem.
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All students are eager to know ________ they will pass the exam or not.
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It was two days later _______ they began to discuss my suggestion.
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So little _________ about physics that the lecture was completely beyond me.
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The auto industry spends large amounts of money on marketing campaigns ___________ young adult customers.
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There is something wrong with my car. It will take me one hour to have it ________ .
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Hardly had I got home ___the telephone rang.
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The first question we now discuss is ________ we should go there so early tomorrow.
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大学英语A语法词汇
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大学英语A语法词汇

A defect of vision prevents him from ___ his eyes accurately on an object.

A、emphasizing

B、relaxing

C、focusing

D、achieving

答案:C

解析:参考解析: focus...on...(关注...)为固定搭配,因此,C、focusing为最佳。

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大学英语A语法词汇
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He ran away from home, _______ his brother had the year before.

A. because

B. which

C. where

D. as

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The message _______ Mr.Black was elected chairman of the committee arrived just in time.

A. which

B. what

C. that

D. how

解析:参考解析:同位语从句。同位语从句的结构一般为it is/was +强调部分+that+剩余部分。当强调的部分是人时,that可以由who替代。其他代词都不可以引导同位语从句。只有选项C符合语法。句意:布莱克先生当选委员会主席的消息来得正是时候。

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For most people, it takes _______ effort to memorize a long poem.

A. considering

B. considerable

C. considerate

D. to consider

解析:考点:近义词辨析 题意:对大多数人来说,背诵一首长诗要花不少力气。
答案:considerable(大量可观的); 相当多的, considerate:善解人意,替别人着想,考虑周到的 effort努力,尝试

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All students are eager to know ________ they will pass the exam or not.

A. if

B. that

C. whether

D. why

解析:参考解析:译文:所有学生都十分渴望知道他们能否通过这次考试。考点:连词辨析用法。解析∶根据句意可以排除选项B和D。虽然连词if和whether都有"是否"的含义,但只有whether能与or not搭配。

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It was two days later _______ they began to discuss my suggestion.

A. when

B. that

C. what

D. on which

解析:参考解析: It is/was...that...是强调句型,本句强调的是时间状语two days later。故选B。

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So little _________ about physics that the lecture was completely beyond me.

A. I knew

B. did I know

C. I had known

D. had l known

解析:参考解析: 句意: 我对物理学知之甚少,因此完全听不懂讲座的内容。考察倒装结构。"so+形容词/副词"置于旬首时,句子要用部分倒装,即把助动词、系动词或情态动词放到主语之前。

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The auto industry spends large amounts of money on marketing campaigns ___________ young adult customers.

A. attract

B. attracted

C. to attract

D. attracts

解析:参考解析:不定式用法。不定式一般可以表示目的,而本题中空格处缺少的正是目的状语。其他选项均不符合题意。句意:这家公司把大量的资金投入到营销活动中去,旨在吸引更多的年轻消费者。

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There is something wrong with my car. It will take me one hour to have it ________ .

A. fix

B. fixing

C. to fix

D. fixed

解析:参考解析:本题考查的是使役动词have后接过去分词作宾语补足语表被动的用法。此类动词还有: keep,find,leave,make,get等。

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Hardly had I got home ___the telephone rang.

A. then

B. when

C. as

D. than

解析:参考解析: hardly...when...是固定关联词组,意为"—…就...",类似的词组还有"scarcel ...when...","no sooner...than..."等引导的从句中谓语若用一般过去时,主句谓语动词就用过去完成时。

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The first question we now discuss is ________ we should go there so early tomorrow.

A. whether

B. where

C. what

D. whom

解析:参考解析:连词用法。本题关键是看连接词在表语从句中担当什么成分。从句we should go there so early tomorrow中不缺少主干成分,所以连接词在从句中只能作状语或者不担当任何成分。只有whether作为连接词时在从句不作成分,符合题意。B项where在从句中作地点状语,但是从句中不缺地点状语;C项和D项是关系代词,在从句中只能作名词成分,不作状语。句意:我们现在讨论的第—个问题是明天我们是否应该那么早就到那儿。

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