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大学英语A语法词汇

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大学英语A语法词汇

题目内容

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单选题

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He____in the army for ten years, and he retired last year.

A、has served

B、had served

C、served

D、had been serving

答案：B

解析：参考解析:整个句子为过去时态，从时间状语for ten years可以判断这里表示过去持续的状态，所以用过去完成时，故选B。

大学英语A语法词汇

The projects ________ by the end of 2002 will expand the city’s telephone network to cover 1,000,000 users.

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As a matter of fact, they would rather leave for China than __________ in America.

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There is something wrong with my car. It will take me one hour to have it ________ .

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The policeman kept his eyes _______ on the screen of the computer to identify the criminal＇s foot-prints.

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Kevin is the only student in the class ______ failed in the exam.

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The Sales Department was required to _________ a plan in three weeks.

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Eventually最后, they gave up the project to build a bridge over the river because of the _______ high costs it would involve.

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There is no doubt ________ Herbert is the most industrious student in our class.

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He is used to flying by air and on no occasion _______ frightened.

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The scientists wanted to keep people _______ about the breakthrough in their experiment.

题目内容

(

单选题

)

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大学英语A语法词汇

He____in the army for ten years, and he retired last year.

A、has served

B、had served

C、served

D、had been serving

答案：B

解析：参考解析:整个句子为过去时态，从时间状语for ten years可以判断这里表示过去持续的状态，所以用过去完成时，故选B。

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The projects ________ by the end of 2002 will expand the city’s telephone network to cover 1,000,000 users.

A. being accomplished

B. to be accomplished

C. accomplished

D. having been accomplished

解析：参考解析:此句谓语动词为将来时，根据题意，所填词需作project的定语，所以我们选不定式作其定语表示将来;而accomplish与project之间又有动宾关系，故选择不定式的被动语态，故选B。

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As a matter of fact, they would rather leave for China than __________ in America.

A. stay

B. staying

C. stayed

D. to stay

解析：参考解析: would rather+动词原形+than+动词原形，表示"宁愿...而不愿..."，故选A。

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There is something wrong with my car. It will take me one hour to have it ________ .

A. fix

B. fixing

C. to fix

D. fixed

解析：参考解析:本题考查have sth done,故选D。

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The policeman kept his eyes _______ on the screen of the computer to identify the criminal＇s foot-prints.

A. fixed

B. fixing

C. being fixed

D. to fix

解析：参考解析: keep的用法。动词keep的用法: keep sb./sth.doing; keep sb./sth.done; keep sb./sth. adj./prep.本句中eye和fix是逻辑上的被动关系，即fix his eyes one the screen,所以A项fixed符合题意。B项是现在分词，表示动作的进行或者是和逻辑主语存在主动关系。C项是动名词的被动式。D是不定式，表动作的未完成和主动。这三项用在这里均不合适。句意:这个警察两眼直盯着电脑屏幕来辨别罪犯的脚印。

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Kevin is the only student in the class ______ failed in the exam.

A. who

B. that

C. which

D. whom

解析：参考解析:当定语从句的先行词前有the only，the very，thee last，the same等表示特定概念的修饰词时,定语从句的引导词只能用that，故选B。

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The Sales Department was required to _________ a plan in three weeks.

A. turn up

B. get up

C. come up with

D. put up with

解析：参考解析:本题考查词组辨析。turn up的意思是"出现”，get up的意思是"起床"，come up with的意思是"提供，提出，想出"，put up with的意思是"容忍，忍受”，根据句意。正确答案为C。句意:销售部被要求在三周内提出计划。

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Eventually最后, they gave up the project to build a bridge over the river because of the _______ high costs it would involve.

A. expensively

B. effectively

C. efficiently

D. excessively

解析：high costs高价
involve包含、需要
expensively昂贵地
effectively有效地
efficiently效率高地
excessively过分地、过度地

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There is no doubt ________ Herbert is the most industrious student in our class.

A. whether

B. what

C. that

D. if

解析：参考解析:名词doubt用在肯定句中，其后的同位语从句用whether引导，若用在否定句中则由that引导，故选C。

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He is used to flying by air and on no occasion _______ frightened.

A. he ever felt

B. he has ever feels

C. ever does he feel

D. has he ever felt

解析：参考解析: 本题考查对倒装句的掌握。由于句中有否定词no，所以on no occasion 决不后的句子要用倒装句式。

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The scientists wanted to keep people _______ about the breakthrough in their experiment.

A. inform

B. informed

C. informing

D. to inform

解析：参考解析:过去分词。本题中,people和inform之间是被动关系，所以在选择分词时候应该是过去分词表示被动。informed在句中的成分是宾语补足语，常用句式是inform sb of/about sth表示"通知某人某事，使某人得知某事”。句意:科学家们希望人们能够了解他们在实验中取得的突破。

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