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广西民族大学学位英语考试复习资料(2022年版)
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广西民族大学学位英语考试复习资料(2022年版)
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1、Passage 19Throughout her working life, a ship — like a motorcar — must be serviced regularly if she
is to remain efficient. After a period at sea she must be overall checked and any necessary repairs
must be made. There are also instances when a ship must be converted from being one kind of
carrier to another. Most of today‘s oil, for example, is carried by huge super-tankers. The smaller
tankers, many of which are still in good condition, can be converted into bulk carriers(散货船)
for the transport of sugar, coal or ore.
Conversion or repair work is carried out in a dry dock, a huge hole cut into the ground and
lined with concrete. At one end are large gates separating the dock from the river or sea. When
these gates are opened, water pours into the dock and fills it. A ship can then enter the dock, where
it is carefully fastened in an upright position.When the ship is positioned inside the dock, the gates are closed and the water is pumped out.
The vessel slowly settles on to wooden blocks. Wooden supporters are put in position between the
ship and the sides of the dock to prevent her from rolling over. Great care is taken to make sure
that the ship rests evenly on the keel(龙骨)blocks to prevent damage being done.
As soon as the ship is firmly positioned, repair or conversion work can begin on her body or
superstructure.
2. Many smaller tankers have been converted into bulk carriers because ________.

A、 there is a shortage of oil in the world

B、 large amounts of sugar, coal and ore is needed in the world market

C、 most of today‘s oil is carried by huge super-tankers

D、 many of them are still in good condition

答案:C

广西民族大学学位英语考试复习资料(2022年版)
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广西民族大学学位英语考试复习资料(2022年版)
题目内容
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单选题
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广西民族大学学位英语考试复习资料(2022年版)

1、Passage 19Throughout her working life, a ship — like a motorcar — must be serviced regularly if she
is to remain efficient. After a period at sea she must be overall checked and any necessary repairs
must be made. There are also instances when a ship must be converted from being one kind of
carrier to another. Most of today‘s oil, for example, is carried by huge super-tankers. The smaller
tankers, many of which are still in good condition, can be converted into bulk carriers(散货船)
for the transport of sugar, coal or ore.
Conversion or repair work is carried out in a dry dock, a huge hole cut into the ground and
lined with concrete. At one end are large gates separating the dock from the river or sea. When
these gates are opened, water pours into the dock and fills it. A ship can then enter the dock, where
it is carefully fastened in an upright position.When the ship is positioned inside the dock, the gates are closed and the water is pumped out.
The vessel slowly settles on to wooden blocks. Wooden supporters are put in position between the
ship and the sides of the dock to prevent her from rolling over. Great care is taken to make sure
that the ship rests evenly on the keel(龙骨)blocks to prevent damage being done.
As soon as the ship is firmly positioned, repair or conversion work can begin on her body or
superstructure.
2. Many smaller tankers have been converted into bulk carriers because ________.

A、 there is a shortage of oil in the world

B、 large amounts of sugar, coal and ore is needed in the world market

C、 most of today‘s oil is carried by huge super-tankers

D、 many of them are still in good condition

答案:C

广西民族大学学位英语考试复习资料(2022年版)
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