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49.Vegans try to live, as much as possible, in a way that avoids exploiting and being cruel to animals.“his means following a plant-based diet. Vegans do not eat animals or animal-based products like meat, fish, seafood, eggs, honey and dairy products such as cheese. For many vegans, living a committed vegan lifestyle means not wearing clothes made from animal skins and avoiding any products which have been tested on animals.Vegans argue that suffering is caused in the production of these foods. For example, they say that, on some dairy farms, male calves(小牛)are killed because they are too expensive to keep, and cows are killed when they get older and produce less milk. As for honey, vegans say that bees make honey for bee, not for humans, and that bees’health can suffer when humans take the honey from them. Vegans be lieve that the products they use and consume should be free from not just cruelty but any exploitation of animals.The main reason for going vegan is probably that they believe animals and all other sentient(有感知能力的)beings should have the right to life and freedom. However, there are other reasons. Vegans argue that the production of meat and other animal products is very bad for the environment. They point out that a huge quantity of water is needed to grow grain to feed animals in the meat industry. The enormous amount of grain which the meat industry needs often leads to forests being cut down and habitats(栖息地)being lost. In contrast, much lower quantities of grain and water are needed to sustain a vegan diet. In addition, many vegans say that all the nutritious elements our bodies need are contained in a carefully planned vegan diet and that this type of diet helps prevent some diseases.Which of the following could be found in a vegan’s diet?

A、  Eggs.

B、  Honey.

C、  Milk.

D、  Potatoes.

答案:D

解析:解析:文章第一段第三句提到,素食主义者不吃动物或以动物为基础的产品,如肉、鱼、海鲜、鸡蛋、蜂蜜和乳制品(如奶酪)。

专升本英语选择题库
58.Alice: Hi, Sam! It’s nice to see you here.Sam: Hi, Alice!Alice: ___56___Sam: To my dorm.Alice: Great! Could you take this book to Peter?Sam: ___57___Does Peter know what it is for?Alice: Yes.___58___Sam: ___59___Are you well prepared for it?Alice: ___60___See you tomorrow!Sam: See you!请写出58题正确答案。
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122.请选出读音不同的选项。()。
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61.请选出读音不同的选项。()。
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92.There is a big tree()the house.
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235.It was your brother()I met at the station.
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121.请选出读音不同的选项。()。
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207.The ancient Egyptians compared the rising of the sun()the beginning of life.
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95.It was in the winter of 1951()a heavy fog moved into London.
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10.He()late into the night, but now he goes to bed early due to health reasons.
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33.Teachers are some of the most important professionals in the world. They are responsible___21___preparing future generations to become productive and honest citizens, who will___22___to society for the whole of their adult life.Obviously, the most common reason___23___teachers decide to teach is the ability to make a difference. There are many professions that give people the ability to have a( )___24___impact on the world and change people’s lives,___25___few professions have a direct impact on___26___a better society as teachers do. People tend to___27___their teachers for years after they finish school, for good teachers can___28___their students to become something that they___29___thought they could be, or to work___30___a field that they thought they did not___31___.Teachers are also important because they provide___32___for their students. In certain low-income areas___33___some students may not have both of their parents___34___, teachers can provide an important influence that helps their students make the right___35___, even when they are not in the classroom. Generally, teachers’impact on students can last all through their life.以下选项33题答案为()。
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49.Vegans try to live, as much as possible, in a way that avoids exploiting and being cruel to animals.“his means following a plant-based diet. Vegans do not eat animals or animal-based products like meat, fish, seafood, eggs, honey and dairy products such as cheese. For many vegans, living a committed vegan lifestyle means not wearing clothes made from animal skins and avoiding any products which have been tested on animals.Vegans argue that suffering is caused in the production of these foods. For example, they say that, on some dairy farms, male calves(小牛)are killed because they are too expensive to keep, and cows are killed when they get older and produce less milk. As for honey, vegans say that bees make honey for bee, not for humans, and that bees’health can suffer when humans take the honey from them. Vegans be lieve that the products they use and consume should be free from not just cruelty but any exploitation of animals.The main reason for going vegan is probably that they believe animals and all other sentient(有感知能力的)beings should have the right to life and freedom. However, there are other reasons. Vegans argue that the production of meat and other animal products is very bad for the environment. They point out that a huge quantity of water is needed to grow grain to feed animals in the meat industry. The enormous amount of grain which the meat industry needs often leads to forests being cut down and habitats(栖息地)being lost. In contrast, much lower quantities of grain and water are needed to sustain a vegan diet. In addition, many vegans say that all the nutritious elements our bodies need are contained in a carefully planned vegan diet and that this type of diet helps prevent some diseases.Which of the following could be found in a vegan’s diet?

A、  Eggs.

B、  Honey.

C、  Milk.

D、  Potatoes.

答案:D

解析:解析:文章第一段第三句提到,素食主义者不吃动物或以动物为基础的产品,如肉、鱼、海鲜、鸡蛋、蜂蜜和乳制品(如奶酪)。

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58.Alice: Hi, Sam! It’s nice to see you here.Sam: Hi, Alice!Alice: ___56___Sam: To my dorm.Alice: Great! Could you take this book to Peter?Sam: ___57___Does Peter know what it is for?Alice: Yes.___58___Sam: ___59___Are you well prepared for it?Alice: ___60___See you tomorrow!Sam: See you!请写出58题正确答案。

A.   How about your presentation?

B.   He needs it for tomorrow’s presentation.

C.   I think so.

D.   Where are you heading?

E.   You are welcome.

F.   No problem!

G.   What can I do for you?

H.   No, thanks!

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122.请选出读音不同的选项。()。

A.   three

B.   those

C.   thank

D.   theatre

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61.请选出读音不同的选项。()。

A.   prepare

B.   therefore

C.   are

D.   care

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92.There is a big tree()the house.

A.   in the front of

B.   in front of

C.   in front

D.   at class

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235.It was your brother()I met at the station.

A.   who

B.   whom

C.   that

D.   why

解析:解析:本句是强调句型,其构成是:It is(was)+被强调部分+that…。当被强调的主语表示人时,that可以用who替代。本句强调的是宾语。

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121.请选出读音不同的选项。()。

A.   modern

B.   surprise

C.   traveler

D.   German

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207.The ancient Egyptians compared the rising of the sun()the beginning of life.

A.   with

B.   to

C.   for

D.   as

解析:解析:compare…to…是“把……比作……”的意思。

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95.It was in the winter of 1951()a heavy fog moved into London.

A.   that

B.   then

C.   when

D.   /

解析:解析:本句是一个强调句。强调句的结构是:It is(was)+被强调部分+that(who)+句子的其他部分。只有当被强调部分在句子中作主语,且表示“人”时,才用who。

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10.He()late into the night, but now he goes to bed early due to health reasons.

A.   used to work

B.   used to working

C.   is used to working

D.   is used to work

解析:解析:句意:以前他经常加班到深夜但现在因为身体原因,他早早就睡了。used to do sth,意为“过去常常做某事”,be used to doing sth,意为“习惯做某事”,故选A。

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33.Teachers are some of the most important professionals in the world. They are responsible___21___preparing future generations to become productive and honest citizens, who will___22___to society for the whole of their adult life.Obviously, the most common reason___23___teachers decide to teach is the ability to make a difference. There are many professions that give people the ability to have a( )___24___impact on the world and change people’s lives,___25___few professions have a direct impact on___26___a better society as teachers do. People tend to___27___their teachers for years after they finish school, for good teachers can___28___their students to become something that they___29___thought they could be, or to work___30___a field that they thought they did not___31___.Teachers are also important because they provide___32___for their students. In certain low-income areas___33___some students may not have both of their parents___34___, teachers can provide an important influence that helps their students make the right___35___, even when they are not in the classroom. Generally, teachers’impact on students can last all through their life.以下选项33题答案为()。

A.   when

B.   where

C.   what

D.   which

解析:解析:本句句意:在某些低收入地区,一些学生的父母可能不在他们身边,教师可以产生重要的影响,帮助学生做出正确的决定。分析句子可知,空格所在处需填定语从句引导词,且在从句中作地点状语,故选B。

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