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117.I would rather you()those important files with you.

A、  not take

B、  didn't take

C、  won't take

D、  haven't taken

答案:B

解析:解析:would rather后接的从句中用过去时表示虚拟语气。

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45.In the race to the moon, who came in first?You might say the answer is Neil Armstrong, Buzz Aldrin, and Michael Collins, the crew of Apollo 11. Or you could represent for the crew of Apollo 10 , which reached the moon in May 1969 and then headed back to Earth without landing.But there is a much stranger answer to this question, depending on how much you care about humans and what your definition(定义)of reaching the moon might be. Before any people arrived at the moon, other animals had got there first. And unlike the dogs and monkeys that were made famous in early space shots and Earth orbits, the first creatures to reach the moon were a pair of tortoises , Discovery’s Amy Shira Teitel reminded us.The Soviet spacecraft (航天器) sent the animals around the moon—although not into its orbit—during a mission in the middle of September, 1968. The unmanned(无人驾驶的)craft then returned to Earth and dashed into the Indian Ocean, after which the Russians recovered the craft.A month later, Soviet scientists revealed that the spacecraft had been a tiny ship, carrying the tortoises, wine flies, meal worms, plants, seeds, bacteria, and other living matter.The tortoises, as history records, lost about 10 percent of their body weight, but had a healthy appetite when they returned to Earth. In the following checkups comparing the animals to “stay-at-home turtles used as a test control,” most things seemed normal, aside from some vaguely explained minor problems with the liver.What this all means is that, as Teitel explained, “The first living beings to see an Earthrise from the Moon were Russian tortoises. However, as far as I can tell, the animals were not named.”What happened to the Soviet spacecraft?
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19.Tom()the car accident if he hadn’t drunk alcohol before driving.
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131.Mr.Brown, and not I ,()chosen to be the representative of the class.
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180.Without electricity, human life()quite different today.
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207.The ancient Egyptians compared the rising of the sun()the beginning of life.
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147.We don’t know what the surface of Venus might().
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14.My computer broke down yesterday. I’ll have it()as soon as possible.
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226.Two()died of cold last winter.
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227.This town is famous()its historical homes.
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72.()we will do next is still under discussion.
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117.I would rather you()those important files with you.

A、  not take

B、  didn't take

C、  won't take

D、  haven't taken

答案:B

解析:解析:would rather后接的从句中用过去时表示虚拟语气。

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45.In the race to the moon, who came in first?You might say the answer is Neil Armstrong, Buzz Aldrin, and Michael Collins, the crew of Apollo 11. Or you could represent for the crew of Apollo 10 , which reached the moon in May 1969 and then headed back to Earth without landing.But there is a much stranger answer to this question, depending on how much you care about humans and what your definition(定义)of reaching the moon might be. Before any people arrived at the moon, other animals had got there first. And unlike the dogs and monkeys that were made famous in early space shots and Earth orbits, the first creatures to reach the moon were a pair of tortoises , Discovery’s Amy Shira Teitel reminded us.The Soviet spacecraft (航天器) sent the animals around the moon—although not into its orbit—during a mission in the middle of September, 1968. The unmanned(无人驾驶的)craft then returned to Earth and dashed into the Indian Ocean, after which the Russians recovered the craft.A month later, Soviet scientists revealed that the spacecraft had been a tiny ship, carrying the tortoises, wine flies, meal worms, plants, seeds, bacteria, and other living matter.The tortoises, as history records, lost about 10 percent of their body weight, but had a healthy appetite when they returned to Earth. In the following checkups comparing the animals to “stay-at-home turtles used as a test control,” most things seemed normal, aside from some vaguely explained minor problems with the liver.What this all means is that, as Teitel explained, “The first living beings to see an Earthrise from the Moon were Russian tortoises. However, as far as I can tell, the animals were not named.”What happened to the Soviet spacecraft?

A.   It was wrecked during the mission.

B.   It was recovered after its return to Earth.

C.   It stayed in the moon’s orbit.

D.   It disappeared in the outer space.

解析:解析:文章第四段提到,1968年9月中旬的一次任务中,苏联的航天器将动物送入月球周围——虽然没有进入月球轨道。无人驾驶的飞船随后返回地球,冲入印度洋,之后俄罗斯人回收了飞船。

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19.Tom()the car accident if he hadn’t drunk alcohol before driving.

A.   would avoid

B.   avoided

C.   would have avoided

D.   will avoid

解析:解析:句意:如果Tom在开车前不喝酒,他本可以避免车祸。分析句子可知,该句是对过去的虚拟,从句的谓语动词用had done形式,主句的谓语动词用would have done形式,故选C。

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131.Mr.Brown, and not I ,()chosen to be the representative of the class.

A.   is

B.   am

C.   are

D.   have been

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180.Without electricity, human life()quite different today.

A.   is

B.   will be

C.   would have been

D.   would be

解析:解析:因为介词短语without…表示与现在事实相反的情况,所以用would be。

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207.The ancient Egyptians compared the rising of the sun()the beginning of life.

A.   with

B.   to

C.   for

D.   as

解析:解析:compare…to…是“把……比作……”的意思。

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147.We don’t know what the surface of Venus might().

A.   look as

B.   look like

C.   look over

D.   look about

解析:解析:look like sth.意为“看上去像”。

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14.My computer broke down yesterday. I’ll have it()as soon as possible.

A.   fixing

B.   fixed

C.   fix

D.   to fix

解析:解析:句意:我的电脑昨天坏了,我会尽快修好的。have sth.done为固定用法,have在这个搭配里是使役动词,意为“使某事被做”,强调某物被动地接受动作,并且可以不标明动作的施行者,只强调接受动作的一方,故选B。

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226.Two()died of cold last winter.

A.   hundreds old people

B.   hundred old people

C.   hundreds old peoples

D.   hundred old peoples

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227.This town is famous()its historical homes.

A.   for

B.   about

C.   with

D.   by

解析:解析:be famous for表示“以……而著名”。

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72.()we will do next is still under discussion.

A.   That

B.   When

C.   Where

D.   What

解析:解析:句子的前半部分是一个主语从句,根据句意,是指下一步要做什么还在讨论中,故答案为D。

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