119."The interest()be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides." declared the judge.
A. may
B. should
C. must
D. shall
解析:解析:此题考查shall作为情态动词的用法。当shall用于第一、三人称疑问句中时,表 示征求对方意见;用于第二、三人称陈述句中,表示说话人给对方的命令、警告、允诺或威胁等。这句话是由法官说的,因此带有隐含的威严和命令。并且,协议也是如此约定的,所以是不可改变的。
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46.In the race to the moon, who came in first?You might say the answer is Neil Armstrong, Buzz Aldrin, and Michael Collins, the crew of Apollo 11. Or you could represent for the crew of Apollo 10 , which reached the moon in May 1969 and then headed back to Earth without landing.But there is a much stranger answer to this question, depending on how much you care about humans and what your definition(定义)of reaching the moon might be. Before any people arrived at the moon, other animals had got there first. And unlike the dogs and monkeys that were made famous in early space shots and Earth orbits, the first creatures to reach the moon were a pair of tortoises , Discovery’s Amy Shira Teitel reminded us.The Soviet spacecraft (航天器) sent the animals around the moon—although not into its orbit—during a mission in the middle of September, 1968. The unmanned(无人驾驶的)craft then returned to Earth and dashed into the Indian Ocean, after which the Russians recovered the craft.A month later, Soviet scientists revealed that the spacecraft had been a tiny ship, carrying the tortoises, wine flies, meal worms, plants, seeds, bacteria, and other living matter.The tortoises, as history records, lost about 10 percent of their body weight, but had a healthy appetite when they returned to Earth. In the following checkups comparing the animals to “stay-at-home turtles used as a test control,” most things seemed normal, aside from some vaguely explained minor problems with the liver.What this all means is that, as Teitel explained, “The first living beings to see an Earthrise from the Moon were Russian tortoises. However, as far as I can tell, the animals were not named.”What was the biggest change in the tortoises in Paragraph 6?
A. They showed abnormal behaviors.
B. They had serious liver problems.
C. They lost their appetite for food.
D. They had obviously lost weight.
解析:解析:文章第六段提到,据史料记载,这些乌龟的体重下降了约10%,但回到地球后却有健康的食欲。在接下来的检查中,将这些动物与“作为试验对照的留守龟”进行比较,除了一些解释不清的肝脏小问题外,大多数事情似乎都很正常。
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187.-- Hello, is that Mrs.Black speaking?-- Yes, ()who's that?-- Mary.
A. I'm
B. That's
C. She's
D. This is
解析:解析:打电话需用打电话的专门用语,如问对方是谁,不能用“Who are you”,而要用 “Who's that”。回答时也不能用“I'm…”,而要用“This is…”。做这类题千万不能按汉语的表达方法去套用。
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216.She tried hard,()she was unsuccessful.
A. therefore
B. but
C. or
D. unless
解析:解析:本句句意是:她努力试了,但没有成功。
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59.Alice: Hi, Sam! It’s nice to see you here.Sam: Hi, Alice!Alice: ___56___Sam: To my dorm.Alice: Great! Could you take this book to Peter?Sam: ___57___Does Peter know what it is for?Alice: Yes.___58___Sam: ___59___Are you well prepared for it?Alice: ___60___See you tomorrow!Sam: See you!请写出59题正确答案。
A. How about your presentation?
B. He needs it for tomorrow’s presentation.
C. I think so.
D. Where are you heading?
E. You are welcome.
F. No problem!
G. What can I do for you?
H. No, thanks!
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89.It was clever()at the answer in two minutes.
A. of him to arrive
B. for him to arrive
C. for his arriving
D. of his arriving
解析:解析:比is+形容词+of+名词/代词+不定式,of后的名词/代词为不定式的动作发出者。
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201.请选出读音不同的选项。()。
A. November
B. monkey
C. nobody
D. notice
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45.In the race to the moon, who came in first?You might say the answer is Neil Armstrong, Buzz Aldrin, and Michael Collins, the crew of Apollo 11. Or you could represent for the crew of Apollo 10 , which reached the moon in May 1969 and then headed back to Earth without landing.But there is a much stranger answer to this question, depending on how much you care about humans and what your definition(定义)of reaching the moon might be. Before any people arrived at the moon, other animals had got there first. And unlike the dogs and monkeys that were made famous in early space shots and Earth orbits, the first creatures to reach the moon were a pair of tortoises , Discovery’s Amy Shira Teitel reminded us.The Soviet spacecraft (航天器) sent the animals around the moon—although not into its orbit—during a mission in the middle of September, 1968. The unmanned(无人驾驶的)craft then returned to Earth and dashed into the Indian Ocean, after which the Russians recovered the craft.A month later, Soviet scientists revealed that the spacecraft had been a tiny ship, carrying the tortoises, wine flies, meal worms, plants, seeds, bacteria, and other living matter.The tortoises, as history records, lost about 10 percent of their body weight, but had a healthy appetite when they returned to Earth. In the following checkups comparing the animals to “stay-at-home turtles used as a test control,” most things seemed normal, aside from some vaguely explained minor problems with the liver.What this all means is that, as Teitel explained, “The first living beings to see an Earthrise from the Moon were Russian tortoises. However, as far as I can tell, the animals were not named.”What happened to the Soviet spacecraft?
A. It was wrecked during the mission.
B. It was recovered after its return to Earth.
C. It stayed in the moon’s orbit.
D. It disappeared in the outer space.
解析:解析:文章第四段提到,1968年9月中旬的一次任务中,苏联的航天器将动物送入月球周围——虽然没有进入月球轨道。无人驾驶的飞船随后返回地球,冲入印度洋,之后俄罗斯人回收了飞船。
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8.The two teachers taught him 30 years ago, but()of them can recognize him now.
A. either
B. none
C. each
D. neither
解析:解析:句意:三十年前两位老师都教过他,但是现在老师们都认不出他了。根据but可知前后两句意思相反,即“现在老师们认不出他了”,故排除A、C两项。none指“三者或三者以上任意一个都不…”,neither指“两者之间任意一个都不…”,故选D。
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44.In the race to the moon, who came in first?You might say the answer is Neil Armstrong, Buzz Aldrin, and Michael Collins, the crew of Apollo 11. Or you could represent for the crew of Apollo 10 , which reached the moon in May 1969 and then headed back to Earth without landing.But there is a much stranger answer to this question, depending on how much you care about humans and what your definition(定义)of reaching the moon might be. Before any people arrived at the moon, other animals had got there first. And unlike the dogs and monkeys that were made famous in early space shots and Earth orbits, the first creatures to reach the moon were a pair of tortoises , Discovery’s Amy Shira Teitel reminded us.The Soviet spacecraft (航天器) sent the animals around the moon—although not into its orbit—during a mission in the middle of September, 1968. The unmanned(无人驾驶的)craft then returned to Earth and dashed into the Indian Ocean, after which the Russians recovered the craft.A month later, Soviet scientists revealed that the spacecraft had been a tiny ship, carrying the tortoises, wine flies, meal worms, plants, seeds, bacteria, and other living matter.The tortoises, as history records, lost about 10 percent of their body weight, but had a healthy appetite when they returned to Earth. In the following checkups comparing the animals to “stay-at-home turtles used as a test control,” most things seemed normal, aside from some vaguely explained minor problems with the liver.What this all means is that, as Teitel explained, “The first living beings to see an Earthrise from the Moon were Russian tortoises. However, as far as I can tell, the animals were not named.”According to the passage, which of the following reached the moon first?
A. A pair of tortoises.
B. American astronauts.
C. Russian astronauts.
D. Dogs and monkeys.
解析:解析:文章第三段最后一句提到,最先到达月球的是一对乌龟。
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