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33. Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Lao Zi once said, “Care about what other people think and you will always be their prisoner.” People-pleasing, or seeking self-worth through others’ approval, is unproductive and an exhausting way to go through life.Why do we allow what others think of us to have so much power over how we feel about ourselves? If it’s true that you can’t please people all the time, wouldn’t it make sense to stop trying?Unfortunately, sense often isn’t driving our behavior.For social beings who desire love and belonging, wanting to be liked, and caring about the effect we have on others, is healthy and allows us to make connections.However, where we get into trouble is when our self-worth is dependent upon whether we win someone’s approval or not.This need to be liked can be traced back to when we were children and were completely dependent on others to take care of us: Small children are not just learning how to walk and communicate, they are also trying to learn how the world works.We learn about who we are and what is expected of us based on interactions with others, so, to a four-year-old, if Mommy or Daddy doesn’t like him or her, there is the danger that they will abandon them.We need to understand that when we desperately want someone to approve of us, it’s being driven by that little kid part of us that is still terrified of abandonment.As you become more capable of providing yourself with the approval you seek, your need for external validation will start to vanish, leaving you stronger, more confident, and yes, happier in your life.Imagine how much time we lose each moment we restrain our authentic selves in an effort to be liked.If we base our worth on the opinions of others, we cheat ourselves of the power to shape our experiences and embrace life not only for others but also for ourselves, because ultimately, there is no difference.So embrace the cliché (老话)and love yourself as it’s highly doubtful that you’ll regret it.What may account for our need to be liked or approved of?

A、 Our desperate longing for interactions with others.

B、 Our understanding of the workings of the world.

C、 Our knowledge about the pain of abandonment.

D、 Our early childhood fear of being deserted.

答案:D

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3. Passage TenNowadays, children heavily cling to digital devices such as computers and smart phones.Some spend up to six hours a day on their digital devices.They can be playing games online with people elsewhere, updating their status on social media, texting friends, or looking for the latest apps to download to their computers or smart phones.This worried Martin Strott.He is the headmaster of the Old Hall School in Wellington, England.He was so concerned that he challenged his students to take part in a week of (“digital detox”), a program to reduce their reliance on digital devices.Mr.Strott told the local newspaper, the Shropshire Star, that too much screen time would affect the development of their social skills.At another interview with a magazine, he mentioned that this over-reliance on digital devices “takes away family time and reduces their chances of face-to-face communication”.The parents are happy with the program.But what about the children? Nine-year-old Fred usually spends around two hours on his digital devices at home after school and around 12 hours on weekends.For him, the digital detox experience was “really hard”.He said that he had been engaged in many interesting outdoor activities organized by the headmaster, but still missed his phone and online games.The idea of keeping children away from their digital devices for a while to prevent too much dependence on them is not particularly new.There have been similar practices in the United States.But are they effective in the long run? According to Mr.Strott, even if kids go back to their digital devices, the hope is that at least they will think about how they will use their time.The Shropshire Star is ().
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43.I fell down and broke three of my teeth.I wonder how many times I have to come
here and get my false teeth ().
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34.()all that she has a good sense of balance, she can’t dance well.
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7、Contracts, in law, is an agreement that creates an obligation binding upon the parties thereto.The essentials of a contract are as follows: (1)mutual assents; (2)a legal consideration(法律:约因、对价), which in most instances need not pecuniary(与金钱有关的); (3)parties who have legal capacity to make a contract; (4)absence of fraud(欺诈,诈骗)or duress(胁迫); and (5)a subject matter that is not illegal or against public policy.In general, contracts may be either oral or written.Certain classes of contracts, however, in order to be enforceable, must be written and signed.These include contracts involving the sale and transfer of real estate(不动产); contracts to guarantee or to answer for(对…承担责任)the miscarriage(不履行合同), debt, or default(拖欠)of another person, etc.
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14.The hopes, goals, fears and desires widely ()between men and women, between the rich and the poor.
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47.Scarcely ()when the murderer shot him down.
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13.I don't mind ()the decision as long as it is not too late.
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40.His efforts to develop new energy sources ()to be rewarding.
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12.William Penn, the founder of Pennsylvania, ()defended the right of every citizen to freedom of choice in religion.
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7.He is ()about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.
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33. Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Lao Zi once said, “Care about what other people think and you will always be their prisoner.” People-pleasing, or seeking self-worth through others’ approval, is unproductive and an exhausting way to go through life.Why do we allow what others think of us to have so much power over how we feel about ourselves? If it’s true that you can’t please people all the time, wouldn’t it make sense to stop trying?Unfortunately, sense often isn’t driving our behavior.For social beings who desire love and belonging, wanting to be liked, and caring about the effect we have on others, is healthy and allows us to make connections.However, where we get into trouble is when our self-worth is dependent upon whether we win someone’s approval or not.This need to be liked can be traced back to when we were children and were completely dependent on others to take care of us: Small children are not just learning how to walk and communicate, they are also trying to learn how the world works.We learn about who we are and what is expected of us based on interactions with others, so, to a four-year-old, if Mommy or Daddy doesn’t like him or her, there is the danger that they will abandon them.We need to understand that when we desperately want someone to approve of us, it’s being driven by that little kid part of us that is still terrified of abandonment.As you become more capable of providing yourself with the approval you seek, your need for external validation will start to vanish, leaving you stronger, more confident, and yes, happier in your life.Imagine how much time we lose each moment we restrain our authentic selves in an effort to be liked.If we base our worth on the opinions of others, we cheat ourselves of the power to shape our experiences and embrace life not only for others but also for ourselves, because ultimately, there is no difference.So embrace the cliché (老话)and love yourself as it’s highly doubtful that you’ll regret it.What may account for our need to be liked or approved of?

A、 Our desperate longing for interactions with others.

B、 Our understanding of the workings of the world.

C、 Our knowledge about the pain of abandonment.

D、 Our early childhood fear of being deserted.

答案:D

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3. Passage TenNowadays, children heavily cling to digital devices such as computers and smart phones.Some spend up to six hours a day on their digital devices.They can be playing games online with people elsewhere, updating their status on social media, texting friends, or looking for the latest apps to download to their computers or smart phones.This worried Martin Strott.He is the headmaster of the Old Hall School in Wellington, England.He was so concerned that he challenged his students to take part in a week of (“digital detox”), a program to reduce their reliance on digital devices.Mr.Strott told the local newspaper, the Shropshire Star, that too much screen time would affect the development of their social skills.At another interview with a magazine, he mentioned that this over-reliance on digital devices “takes away family time and reduces their chances of face-to-face communication”.The parents are happy with the program.But what about the children? Nine-year-old Fred usually spends around two hours on his digital devices at home after school and around 12 hours on weekends.For him, the digital detox experience was “really hard”.He said that he had been engaged in many interesting outdoor activities organized by the headmaster, but still missed his phone and online games.The idea of keeping children away from their digital devices for a while to prevent too much dependence on them is not particularly new.There have been similar practices in the United States.But are they effective in the long run? According to Mr.Strott, even if kids go back to their digital devices, the hope is that at least they will think about how they will use their time.The Shropshire Star is ().
https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0008d307-c2ea-cc45-c0d6-fbc8a8b28600.html
点击查看答案
43.I fell down and broke three of my teeth.I wonder how many times I have to come
here and get my false teeth ().

A.  fix

B.  fixing

C.  fixed

D.  to fix

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34.()all that she has a good sense of balance, she can’t dance well.

A.  At

B.  For

C.  In

D.  On

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0008d303-0d7c-e5c9-c0a6-5204e26ea600.html
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7、Contracts, in law, is an agreement that creates an obligation binding upon the parties thereto.The essentials of a contract are as follows: (1)mutual assents; (2)a legal consideration(法律:约因、对价), which in most instances need not pecuniary(与金钱有关的); (3)parties who have legal capacity to make a contract; (4)absence of fraud(欺诈,诈骗)or duress(胁迫); and (5)a subject matter that is not illegal or against public policy.In general, contracts may be either oral or written.Certain classes of contracts, however, in order to be enforceable, must be written and signed.These include contracts involving the sale and transfer of real estate(不动产); contracts to guarantee or to answer for(对…承担责任)the miscarriage(不履行合同), debt, or default(拖欠)of another person, etc.
https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0008d50e-07a9-0a7c-c098-d4d744263700.html
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14.The hopes, goals, fears and desires widely ()between men and women, between the rich and the poor.

A.  alter

B.  shift

C.  transfer

D.  vary

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0008d2fd-7258-fe00-c0d6-fbc8a8b28600.html
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47.Scarcely ()when the murderer shot him down.

A.  did he finish his opening address

B.  he did finish his opening address

C.  had he finished his opening address

D.  he had finished his opening address

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13.I don't mind ()the decision as long as it is not too late.

A.  you to delay making

B.  your delaying making

C.  your delaying to make

D.  you delay to make

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40.His efforts to develop new energy sources ()to be rewarding.

A.  turned up

B.  turned back

C.  turned out

D.  turned away

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12.William Penn, the founder of Pennsylvania, ()defended the right of every citizen to freedom of choice in religion.

A.  peculiarly

B.  indifferently

C.  vigorously

D.  inevitably

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0008d2fd-7246-cf83-c0d6-fbc8a8b28600.html
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7.He is ()about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.

A.  optimistic

B.  optional

C.  outstanding

D.  obvious

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